Triple

T715726
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Adjarians E14308 entity
Predicate historicalAdministration P11889 FINISHED
Object Sanjak of Batum
The Sanjak of Batum was an Ottoman Empire administrative district centered on the Black Sea port city of Batum, in the historical region of southwestern Caucasia.
E94150 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sanjak of Batum | Statement: [Adjarians, historicalAdministration, Sanjak of Batum]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sanjak of Batum
Context triple: [Adjarians, historicalAdministration, Sanjak of Batum]
  • A. Erivan Governorate
    Erivan Governorate was an administrative division of the Russian Empire in the South Caucasus, centered on the city of Erivan (modern Yerevan) and largely corresponding to present-day western Armenia.
  • B. Tiflis Governorate
    Tiflis Governorate was an administrative region of the Russian Empire in the South Caucasus, centered on the city of Tiflis (now Tbilisi, Georgia).
  • C. Armenian Oblast
    The Armenian Oblast was a 19th-century administrative region of the Russian Empire established after the Russo-Persian War, encompassing much of Eastern Armenia before its reorganization into the Erivan Governorate.
  • D. Black Sea Governorate
    The Black Sea Governorate was an administrative division of the Russian Empire located along the northeastern coast of the Black Sea in the Caucasus region.
  • E. Kars Oblast
    Kars Oblast was a former administrative region of the Russian Empire in the South Caucasus, centered on the city of Kars in what is now northeastern Turkey.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Sanjak of Batum
Triple: [Adjarians, historicalAdministration, Sanjak of Batum]
Generated description
The Sanjak of Batum was an Ottoman Empire administrative district centered on the Black Sea port city of Batum, in the historical region of southwestern Caucasia.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sanjak of Batum
Target entity description: The Sanjak of Batum was an Ottoman Empire administrative district centered on the Black Sea port city of Batum, in the historical region of southwestern Caucasia.
  • A. Erivan Governorate
    Erivan Governorate was an administrative division of the Russian Empire in the South Caucasus, centered on the city of Erivan (modern Yerevan) and largely corresponding to present-day western Armenia.
  • B. Tiflis Governorate
    Tiflis Governorate was an administrative region of the Russian Empire in the South Caucasus, centered on the city of Tiflis (now Tbilisi, Georgia).
  • C. Armenian Oblast
    The Armenian Oblast was a 19th-century administrative region of the Russian Empire established after the Russo-Persian War, encompassing much of Eastern Armenia before its reorganization into the Erivan Governorate.
  • D. Black Sea Governorate
    The Black Sea Governorate was an administrative division of the Russian Empire located along the northeastern coast of the Black Sea in the Caucasus region.
  • E. Kars Oblast
    Kars Oblast was a former administrative region of the Russian Empire in the South Caucasus, centered on the city of Kars in what is now northeastern Turkey.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: historicalAdministration
Context triple: [Adjarians, historicalAdministration, Sanjak of Batum]
  • A. administrativeHistory
    Indicates the sequence of past administrative changes, statuses, or governing arrangements that have affected an entity over time.
  • B. historicalRegion
    Indicates that an entity is or was a geographically defined area recognized for its significance during a particular historical period.
  • C. historicalRegionAssociation
    Indicates an association where an entity is or was located in, part of, or otherwise related to a specific historical region.
  • D. historicallyPartOf
    Indicates that one entity was formerly a component, region, or subdivision of another entity during a past historical period, but is not necessarily part of it in the present.
  • E. historicalJurisdiction chosen
    Indicates that one entity previously held legal or administrative authority over another entity during a past time period.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4934a36e081909e7abef98b898a4e completed March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4a574b4d881908b6d0be386081efd completed March 1, 2026, 8:45 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a678759a2881909da848991d7d3ef4 completed March 3, 2026, 5:58 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a67d508f0481908311da68827a764e completed March 3, 2026, 6:18 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a67dd7fa6c8190bb05449c87ab02f4 completed March 3, 2026, 6:21 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a4a4f38898819089d79bad4f4ff2d2 completed March 1, 2026, 8:43 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:37 p.m.