Triple

T7155052
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject PREMIS E166786 entity
Predicate relatedTo P37 FINISHED
Object OAIS reference model
The OAIS reference model is an ISO standard framework that defines concepts and responsibilities for the long-term preservation and access of digital information in archival systems.
E644909 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: OAIS reference model | Statement: [PREMIS, relatedTo, OAIS reference model]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: OAIS reference model
Context triple: [PREMIS, relatedTo, OAIS reference model]
  • A. IFLA Library Reference Model
    The IFLA Library Reference Model is a high-level conceptual framework that unifies and streamlines previous IFLA bibliographic models to support consistent description and discovery of library resources.
  • B. Joint Steering Committee for Development of RDA
    The Joint Steering Committee for Development of RDA is the international body responsible for creating and maintaining the Resource Description and Access (RDA) cataloging standard used by libraries and related institutions.
  • C. Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records
    Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records (FRBR) is a conceptual model developed by the International Federation of Library Associations to define user-focused tasks and relationships for bibliographic records in library catalogs.
  • D. Essays of an Information Scientist
    Essays of an Information Scientist is a multi-volume collection of influential articles by Eugene Garfield that helped shape the fields of bibliometrics, citation analysis, and the evaluation of scientific literature.
  • E. S-100 metadata framework
    The S-100 metadata framework is an IHO-developed standard that defines a flexible, interoperable structure for describing and managing geospatial and hydrographic data within the broader S-100 universal hydrographic data model.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: OAIS reference model
Triple: [PREMIS, relatedTo, OAIS reference model]
Generated description
The OAIS reference model is an ISO standard framework that defines concepts and responsibilities for the long-term preservation and access of digital information in archival systems.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: OAIS reference model
Target entity description: The OAIS reference model is an ISO standard framework that defines concepts and responsibilities for the long-term preservation and access of digital information in archival systems.
  • A. IFLA Library Reference Model
    The IFLA Library Reference Model is a high-level conceptual framework that unifies and streamlines previous IFLA bibliographic models to support consistent description and discovery of library resources.
  • B. Joint Steering Committee for Development of RDA
    The Joint Steering Committee for Development of RDA is the international body responsible for creating and maintaining the Resource Description and Access (RDA) cataloging standard used by libraries and related institutions.
  • C. Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records
    Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records (FRBR) is a conceptual model developed by the International Federation of Library Associations to define user-focused tasks and relationships for bibliographic records in library catalogs.
  • D. Essays of an Information Scientist
    Essays of an Information Scientist is a multi-volume collection of influential articles by Eugene Garfield that helped shape the fields of bibliometrics, citation analysis, and the evaluation of scientific literature.
  • E. S-100 metadata framework
    The S-100 metadata framework is an IHO-developed standard that defines a flexible, interoperable structure for describing and managing geospatial and hydrographic data within the broader S-100 universal hydrographic data model.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c68887a5cc8190bec0ea96227164f7 completed March 27, 2026, 1:39 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6e80c747c8190a017a2b1c3e78a3f completed March 27, 2026, 8:26 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c7adb0ea288190b7eef76de30a3a1e completed March 28, 2026, 10:30 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c7ae1bde448190b546d292d213c8c9 completed March 28, 2026, 10:31 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c7ae73e1a88190a18488b3155b2542 completed March 28, 2026, 10:33 a.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:47 p.m.