Triple
T7115514
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | OBDA systems |
E165807
|
entity |
| Predicate | useMappingLanguage |
P74634
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
R2RML
R2RML is a W3C standard language for expressing customized mappings from relational databases to RDF datasets in ontology-based data access systems.
|
E641814
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: R2RML | Statement: [OBDA systems, useMappingLanguage, R2RML]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: R2RML Context triple: [OBDA systems, useMappingLanguage, R2RML]
-
A.
RDF
RDF (Resource Description Framework) is a standard model for data interchange on the Web that represents information as subject–predicate–object triples to enable structured, machine-readable metadata and knowledge graphs.
-
B.
RDF 1.1 Semantics
RDF 1.1 Semantics is a W3C specification that formally defines the meaning and logical foundations of RDF data, enabling consistent interpretation and reasoning across RDF graphs.
-
C.
RDF 1.1 Concepts and Abstract Syntax
RDF 1.1 Concepts and Abstract Syntax is a W3C specification that defines the core data model, terminology, and abstract syntax for the Resource Description Framework (RDF).
-
D.
RDFS
RDFS (RDF Schema) is a semantic web vocabulary language used to define the structure, classes, and properties of RDF data.
-
E.
OWL 2 RL
OWL 2 RL is a profile of the Web Ontology Language designed for scalable reasoning using rule-based systems, enabling efficient inference over large datasets.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: R2RML Triple: [OBDA systems, useMappingLanguage, R2RML]
Generated description
R2RML is a W3C standard language for expressing customized mappings from relational databases to RDF datasets in ontology-based data access systems.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: R2RML Target entity description: R2RML is a W3C standard language for expressing customized mappings from relational databases to RDF datasets in ontology-based data access systems.
-
A.
RDF
RDF (Resource Description Framework) is a standard model for data interchange on the Web that represents information as subject–predicate–object triples to enable structured, machine-readable metadata and knowledge graphs.
-
B.
RDF 1.1 Semantics
RDF 1.1 Semantics is a W3C specification that formally defines the meaning and logical foundations of RDF data, enabling consistent interpretation and reasoning across RDF graphs.
-
C.
RDF 1.1 Concepts and Abstract Syntax
RDF 1.1 Concepts and Abstract Syntax is a W3C specification that defines the core data model, terminology, and abstract syntax for the Resource Description Framework (RDF).
-
D.
RDFS
RDFS (RDF Schema) is a semantic web vocabulary language used to define the structure, classes, and properties of RDF data.
-
E.
OWL 2 RL
OWL 2 RL is a profile of the Web Ontology Language designed for scalable reasoning using rule-based systems, enabling efficient inference over large datasets.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: useMappingLanguage Context triple: [OBDA systems, useMappingLanguage, R2RML]
-
A.
usedInLanguage
Indicates that something (such as a word, expression, or symbol) is employed or occurs within a particular language.
-
B.
usesWorkingLanguagesOf
Indicates that one entity employs or operates using the working languages associated with another entity.
-
C.
correspondsToLanguageClass
Indicates that something is associated with, mapped to, or classified under a particular language class.
-
D.
translationMethod
Indicates the technique or process used to translate content from one language or form to another.
-
E.
languageOfInterpretation
Indicates the language in which something (such as text, speech, or content) is interpreted or understood.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (7 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c6888227bc8190a1394679e3116f90 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:39 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6e5f401b881909ef4c2ab1e0750db |
completed | March 27, 2026, 8:17 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c79cbfc7a08190ab07f3d65aa79f16 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 9:17 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c79d0215888190b0e59c2584358a05 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 9:18 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c79d63b6dc8190b3b52ef6566ba490 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 9:20 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69c6e1c4f9788190830288d00cc37026 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 8 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69c6e456e89481908df42a1b4232a4a0 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 8:11 p.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:43 p.m.