Triple

T7109449
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Society Must Be Defended E165670 entity
Predicate editor P1954 FINISHED
Object Alessandro Fontana
Alessandro Fontana is a scholar best known for co-editing Michel Foucault’s lecture series published as "Society Must Be Defended."
E643458 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Alessandro Fontana | Statement: [Society Must Be Defended, editor, Alessandro Fontana]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alessandro Fontana
Context triple: [Society Must Be Defended, editor, Alessandro Fontana]
  • A. Giovanni Francesco Marchini
    Giovanni Francesco Marchini was an artist known for contributing religious artworks, including pieces housed in the Basilica of the Fourteen Holy Helpers in Germany.
  • B. Alessandro Verri
    Alessandro Verri was an 18th-century Italian writer, jurist, and Enlightenment intellectual known for his historical and philosophical works and his role in Milan’s cultural reform movement.
  • C. Domenico Fancelli
    Domenico Fancelli was an Italian Renaissance sculptor renowned for his finely carved marble tombs and funerary monuments in Spain.
  • D. Giovanni Battista Meneghini
    Giovanni Battista Meneghini was an Italian industrialist best known as the first husband and early career supporter of opera soprano Maria Callas.
  • E. Francesco Bianchini
    Francesco Bianchini was an Italian astronomer, antiquarian, and papal official of the late 17th and early 18th centuries, known for his work in celestial observations and calendar reform.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Alessandro Fontana
Triple: [Society Must Be Defended, editor, Alessandro Fontana]
Generated description
Alessandro Fontana is a scholar best known for co-editing Michel Foucault’s lecture series published as "Society Must Be Defended."
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alessandro Fontana
Target entity description: Alessandro Fontana is a scholar best known for co-editing Michel Foucault’s lecture series published as "Society Must Be Defended."
  • A. Giovanni Francesco Marchini
    Giovanni Francesco Marchini was an artist known for contributing religious artworks, including pieces housed in the Basilica of the Fourteen Holy Helpers in Germany.
  • B. Alessandro Verri
    Alessandro Verri was an 18th-century Italian writer, jurist, and Enlightenment intellectual known for his historical and philosophical works and his role in Milan’s cultural reform movement.
  • C. Domenico Fancelli
    Domenico Fancelli was an Italian Renaissance sculptor renowned for his finely carved marble tombs and funerary monuments in Spain.
  • D. Giovanni Battista Meneghini
    Giovanni Battista Meneghini was an Italian industrialist best known as the first husband and early career supporter of opera soprano Maria Callas.
  • E. Francesco Bianchini
    Francesco Bianchini was an Italian astronomer, antiquarian, and papal official of the late 17th and early 18th centuries, known for his work in celestial observations and calendar reform.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c6888120f081908f8f01b201dc4a4c completed March 27, 2026, 1:39 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6e5bcf3e08190bd8c6cf896c416c4 completed March 27, 2026, 8:17 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c7a325a07c81909bd9a8f5d4461fb9 completed March 28, 2026, 9:45 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c7a43541408190a4985274d6227dbc completed March 28, 2026, 9:49 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c7a4de73bc819084367b1336b8d862 completed March 28, 2026, 9:52 a.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:43 p.m.