Triple
T7047108
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Lynn Harold Loomis |
E163664
|
entity |
| Predicate | coauthor |
P2389
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
George W. Mackey
George W. Mackey was an American mathematician known for his influential work in representation theory, ergodic theory, and the foundations of quantum mechanics.
|
E639089
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: George W. Mackey | Statement: [Lynn Harold Loomis, coauthor, George W. Mackey]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: George W. Mackey Context triple: [Lynn Harold Loomis, coauthor, George W. Mackey]
-
A.
Klaus Samelson
Klaus Samelson was a German mathematician and computer scientist known as a pioneer of early programming language design and compiler development, particularly through his work on ALGOL.
-
B.
James R. Newman
James R. Newman was an American mathematician, lawyer, and author best known for co-authoring the popular science classic "Mathematics and the Imagination" and editing the influential anthology "The World of Mathematics."
-
C.
Garrett Birkhoff
Garrett Birkhoff was an American mathematician best known for his foundational work in lattice theory and abstract algebra.
-
D.
Morris L. Eaton
Morris L. Eaton is an American statistician known for his contributions to multivariate analysis and decision theory, and for his influential work as a student of Emanuel Parzen.
-
E.
Harish-Chandra
Harish-Chandra was a pioneering mathematician and physicist best known for his fundamental contributions to representation theory and harmonic analysis on Lie groups.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: George W. Mackey Triple: [Lynn Harold Loomis, coauthor, George W. Mackey]
Generated description
George W. Mackey was an American mathematician known for his influential work in representation theory, ergodic theory, and the foundations of quantum mechanics.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: George W. Mackey Target entity description: George W. Mackey was an American mathematician known for his influential work in representation theory, ergodic theory, and the foundations of quantum mechanics.
-
A.
Klaus Samelson
Klaus Samelson was a German mathematician and computer scientist known as a pioneer of early programming language design and compiler development, particularly through his work on ALGOL.
-
B.
James R. Newman
James R. Newman was an American mathematician, lawyer, and author best known for co-authoring the popular science classic "Mathematics and the Imagination" and editing the influential anthology "The World of Mathematics."
-
C.
Garrett Birkhoff
Garrett Birkhoff was an American mathematician best known for his foundational work in lattice theory and abstract algebra.
-
D.
Morris L. Eaton
Morris L. Eaton is an American statistician known for his contributions to multivariate analysis and decision theory, and for his influential work as a student of Emanuel Parzen.
-
E.
Harish-Chandra
Harish-Chandra was a pioneering mathematician and physicist best known for his fundamental contributions to representation theory and harmonic analysis on Lie groups.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c6885f598c8190b6b6495c59d8d962 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6e23a72f481909ce77ef73b06ea95 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 8:02 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c7887e6e50819088c23c9b45861a54 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 7:51 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c78a822ab0819097e2b40d4b9e044f |
completed | March 28, 2026, 8 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c78b33f5308190a3f234a2c0bd8b9c |
completed | March 28, 2026, 8:03 a.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:37 p.m.