Triple

T7041297
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kowalski E163517 entity
Predicate hasVariant P455 FINISHED
Object Kovalsky
Kovalsky is a variant spelling of the Polish surname Kowalski, commonly found in various Slavic and diaspora communities.
 E640844 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kovalsky | Statement: [Kowalski, hasVariant, Kovalsky]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Kovalsky
Context triple: [Kowalski, hasVariant, Kovalsky]
  • A. Koval
    Koval is a surname of Slavic origin, commonly associated with occupations like blacksmithing and related to similar names such as Kovács.
  • B. Constantinowsky
    Constantinowsky is the original family surname of French-American singer and actor Eddie Constantine.
  • C. Kubelsky
    Kubelsky is the original surname of American comedian and entertainer Jack Benny, born Benjamin Kubelsky.
  • D. Joffe
    Joffe is a surname most notably associated with Adolf Joffe, a prominent early 20th-century Russian revolutionary and diplomat.
  • E. Rothkowitz
    Rothkowitz is the original family surname of the abstract expressionist painter Mark Rothko, reflecting his Eastern European Jewish heritage.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kovalsky
Triple: [Kowalski, hasVariant, Kovalsky]
Generated description
Kovalsky is a variant spelling of the Polish surname Kowalski, commonly found in various Slavic and diaspora communities.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Kovalsky
Target entity description: Kovalsky is a variant spelling of the Polish surname Kowalski, commonly found in various Slavic and diaspora communities.
  • A. Koval chosen
    Koval is a surname of Slavic origin, commonly associated with occupations like blacksmithing and related to similar names such as Kovács.
  • B. Constantinowsky
    Constantinowsky is the original family surname of French-American singer and actor Eddie Constantine.
  • C. Kubelsky
    Kubelsky is the original surname of American comedian and entertainer Jack Benny, born Benjamin Kubelsky.
  • D. Joffe
    Joffe is a surname most notably associated with Adolf Joffe, a prominent early 20th-century Russian revolutionary and diplomat.
  • E. Rothkowitz
    Rothkowitz is the original family surname of the abstract expressionist painter Mark Rothko, reflecting his Eastern European Jewish heritage.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c6885e7c1c8190be32a8f79ab4e0cf completed March 27, 2026, 1:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6e22544708190b0dffb5256d4cda6 completed March 27, 2026, 8:01 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c7a313f0c88190834daf87723a77a1 completed March 28, 2026, 9:44 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c7a41986308190ac540663ddfd6802 completed March 28, 2026, 9:49 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c7a4be1cbc8190a7e4eb91d604f994 completed March 28, 2026, 9:51 a.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:36 p.m.