Triple

T7041207
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Richard Owen E163514 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object History of British Fossil Mammals and Birds
History of British Fossil Mammals and Birds is a 19th-century scientific monograph by Richard Owen that systematically documents and interprets the fossil remains of mammals and birds found in Britain.
E636457 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: History of British Fossil Mammals and Birds | Statement: [Richard Owen, notableWork, History of British Fossil Mammals and Birds]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: History of British Fossil Mammals and Birds
Context triple: [Richard Owen, notableWork, History of British Fossil Mammals and Birds]
  • A. Recherches sur les ossemens fossiles de quadrupèdes
    Recherches sur les ossemens fossiles de quadrupèdes is a foundational multi-volume work in paleontology by Georges Cuvier that systematically analyzes fossil bones of quadrupeds and helped establish the concept of extinction and comparative anatomy.
  • B. The Geographical Distribution of Animals
    The Geographical Distribution of Animals is a foundational 19th-century biogeography work by Alfred Russel Wallace that systematically analyzes how and why animal species are distributed across different regions of the world.
  • C. Or, the Phenomena and Causes of Insular Faunas and Floras
    "Or, the Phenomena and Causes of Insular Faunas and Floras" is the subtitle of Alfred Russel Wallace’s influential 1880 work "Island Life," which analyzes how isolation shapes the evolution and distribution of island plants and animals.
  • D. The Life of Mammals
    The Life of Mammals is a landmark BBC nature documentary series presented by David Attenborough that explores the evolution, diversity, and behavior of mammal species around the world.
  • E. A Catalogue of the Mammalia in the Museum of the East-India Company
    "A Catalogue of the Mammalia in the Museum of the East-India Company" is a 19th-century zoological reference work by Thomas Horsfield that systematically documents and describes the mammal specimens held in the East India Company's museum.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: History of British Fossil Mammals and Birds
Triple: [Richard Owen, notableWork, History of British Fossil Mammals and Birds]
Generated description
History of British Fossil Mammals and Birds is a 19th-century scientific monograph by Richard Owen that systematically documents and interprets the fossil remains of mammals and birds found in Britain.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: History of British Fossil Mammals and Birds
Target entity description: History of British Fossil Mammals and Birds is a 19th-century scientific monograph by Richard Owen that systematically documents and interprets the fossil remains of mammals and birds found in Britain.
  • A. Recherches sur les ossemens fossiles de quadrupèdes
    Recherches sur les ossemens fossiles de quadrupèdes is a foundational multi-volume work in paleontology by Georges Cuvier that systematically analyzes fossil bones of quadrupeds and helped establish the concept of extinction and comparative anatomy.
  • B. The Geographical Distribution of Animals
    The Geographical Distribution of Animals is a foundational 19th-century biogeography work by Alfred Russel Wallace that systematically analyzes how and why animal species are distributed across different regions of the world.
  • C. Or, the Phenomena and Causes of Insular Faunas and Floras
    "Or, the Phenomena and Causes of Insular Faunas and Floras" is the subtitle of Alfred Russel Wallace’s influential 1880 work "Island Life," which analyzes how isolation shapes the evolution and distribution of island plants and animals.
  • D. The Life of Mammals
    The Life of Mammals is a landmark BBC nature documentary series presented by David Attenborough that explores the evolution, diversity, and behavior of mammal species around the world.
  • E. A Catalogue of the Mammalia in the Museum of the East-India Company
    "A Catalogue of the Mammalia in the Museum of the East-India Company" is a 19th-century zoological reference work by Thomas Horsfield that systematically documents and describes the mammal specimens held in the East India Company's museum.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c6885e7c1c8190be32a8f79ab4e0cf completed March 27, 2026, 1:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6e22544708190b0dffb5256d4cda6 completed March 27, 2026, 8:01 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c775afabbc8190a6ff263b1a996c9c completed March 28, 2026, 6:31 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c7779c8bcc819089d79399f0c9eb31 completed March 28, 2026, 6:39 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c7789d07c08190b6b6479ffbbc9f3e completed March 28, 2026, 6:43 a.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:36 p.m.