Triple
T7034558
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Oulu Province (historical) |
E163348
|
entity |
| Predicate | partOf |
P40
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Grand Duchy of Finland |
E102723
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Grand Duchy of Finland | Statement: [Oulu Province (historical), partOf, Grand Duchy of Finland]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Grand Duchy of Finland Context triple: [Oulu Province (historical), partOf, Grand Duchy of Finland]
-
A.
Grand Duchy of Finland
chosen
The Grand Duchy of Finland was an autonomous part of the Russian Empire from 1809 to 1917, during which it developed its own institutions and national identity before becoming the independent Republic of Finland.
-
B.
Kingdom of Finland
The Kingdom of Finland was a short-lived constitutional monarchy established in 1918 after Finland’s independence from Russia, envisioned as a German-aligned kingdom that never fully materialized.
-
C.
Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
The Duchy of Courland and Semigallia was a Baltic duchy and vassal state of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, notable for its relative prosperity, German-influenced nobility, and brief colonial ventures in the 17th century.
-
D.
Kingdom of Sweden
The Kingdom of Sweden is a constitutional monarchy in Northern Europe, known for its advanced welfare state, high standard of living, and influential role in Scandinavian and European affairs.
-
E.
Grand Duchy of Oldenburg
The Grand Duchy of Oldenburg was a historical German state in northwestern Europe that existed from the early 19th century until the end of the German monarchies in 1918.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c6885d691c81908cf7d31083113886 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6e212e28c8190bf38ce9a25d2032e |
completed | March 27, 2026, 8:01 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c775980920819081d31b8d2843fb3d |
completed | March 28, 2026, 6:30 a.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:36 p.m.