Triple
T6980906
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Tamanic languages |
E161840
|
entity |
| Predicate | languageFamilyBranch |
P1967
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Borneo–Sulawesi linkage (proposed)
The Borneo–Sulawesi linkage (proposed) is a hypothesized subgroup of Austronesian languages that seeks to unite certain language families of Borneo and Sulawesi, including the Tamanic languages, based on shared linguistic innovations.
|
E632481
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Borneo–Sulawesi linkage (proposed) | Statement: [Tamanic languages, languageFamilyBranch, Borneo–Sulawesi linkage (proposed)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Borneo–Sulawesi linkage (proposed) Context triple: [Tamanic languages, languageFamilyBranch, Borneo–Sulawesi linkage (proposed)]
-
A.
North New Guinea linkage
North New Guinea linkage is a subgroup of Western Oceanic languages comprising a cluster of closely related Austronesian languages spoken primarily along the northern coast of New Guinea.
-
B.
Borneo
Borneo is the world’s third-largest island in Southeast Asia, known for its vast rainforests, rich biodiversity, and division among Indonesia, Malaysia, and Brunei.
-
C.
Sunda-Sulawesi hypothesis
The Sunda-Sulawesi hypothesis is a proposed subgrouping within the Austronesian language family that suggests a closer genetic relationship among certain languages spoken in western Indonesia and surrounding regions.
-
D.
Borneo Island
Borneo Island is a modern residential island in Amsterdam’s Eastern Docklands, known for its contemporary architecture and waterfront urban design.
-
E.
Kalimantan
Kalimantan is the Indonesian portion of the island of Borneo, known for its vast rainforests, rich biodiversity, and significant natural resources.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Borneo–Sulawesi linkage (proposed) Triple: [Tamanic languages, languageFamilyBranch, Borneo–Sulawesi linkage (proposed)]
Generated description
The Borneo–Sulawesi linkage (proposed) is a hypothesized subgroup of Austronesian languages that seeks to unite certain language families of Borneo and Sulawesi, including the Tamanic languages, based on shared linguistic innovations.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Borneo–Sulawesi linkage (proposed) Target entity description: The Borneo–Sulawesi linkage (proposed) is a hypothesized subgroup of Austronesian languages that seeks to unite certain language families of Borneo and Sulawesi, including the Tamanic languages, based on shared linguistic innovations.
-
A.
North New Guinea linkage
North New Guinea linkage is a subgroup of Western Oceanic languages comprising a cluster of closely related Austronesian languages spoken primarily along the northern coast of New Guinea.
-
B.
Borneo
Borneo is the world’s third-largest island in Southeast Asia, known for its vast rainforests, rich biodiversity, and division among Indonesia, Malaysia, and Brunei.
-
C.
Sunda-Sulawesi hypothesis
The Sunda-Sulawesi hypothesis is a proposed subgrouping within the Austronesian language family that suggests a closer genetic relationship among certain languages spoken in western Indonesia and surrounding regions.
-
D.
Borneo Island
Borneo Island is a modern residential island in Amsterdam’s Eastern Docklands, known for its contemporary architecture and waterfront urban design.
-
E.
Kalimantan
Kalimantan is the Indonesian portion of the island of Borneo, known for its vast rainforests, rich biodiversity, and significant natural resources.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c68855dc0481909b4c7e9e9ed273db |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6db6c1efc8190ab1575ae2ce726db |
completed | March 27, 2026, 7:33 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c761c0ecd88190a684392aa6daf267 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 5:06 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c76275a5f08190b71a59694ef4a1fd |
completed | March 28, 2026, 5:09 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c762ee1a048190ada3e6fd850e468b |
completed | March 28, 2026, 5:11 a.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:31 p.m.