Triple
T6945252
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Book IV (Disquisitiones Arithmeticae) |
E160780
|
entity |
| Predicate | workTitle |
P24259
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Liber Quartus
Liber Quartus is the fourth book of Carl Friedrich Gauss’s *Disquisitiones Arithmeticae*, focusing on the theory of quadratic forms and related foundational topics in number theory.
|
E631881
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Liber Quartus | Statement: [Book IV (Disquisitiones Arithmeticae), workTitle, Liber Quartus]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Liber Quartus Context triple: [Book IV (Disquisitiones Arithmeticae), workTitle, Liber Quartus]
-
A.
Liber Tertius
Liber Tertius is the third book of Nicolaus Copernicus’s seminal work *De revolutionibus orbium coelestium*, in which he develops key mathematical and astronomical arguments for the heliocentric model.
-
B.
Summus Poeninus
Summus Poeninus is the Latin name for the Great St Bernard Pass, a historic Alpine route linking Switzerland and Italy that has served as a key transalpine crossing since antiquity.
-
C.
Liber Continens
Liber Continens is a monumental medical encyclopedia by the Persian polymath Al-Razi, compiling and critically evaluating the medical knowledge and clinical observations of his time.
-
D.
Tertia Pars
Tertia Pars is the third and final major section of Thomas Aquinas’s Summa Theologiae, focusing primarily on Christology and the sacraments.
-
E.
Utrinque Paratus
Utrinque Paratus is the Latin motto of the British Army’s Parachute Regiment, meaning “Ready for Anything” or “Ready on Both Sides,” reflecting its airborne readiness and versatility.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Liber Quartus Triple: [Book IV (Disquisitiones Arithmeticae), workTitle, Liber Quartus]
Generated description
Liber Quartus is the fourth book of Carl Friedrich Gauss’s *Disquisitiones Arithmeticae*, focusing on the theory of quadratic forms and related foundational topics in number theory.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Liber Quartus Target entity description: Liber Quartus is the fourth book of Carl Friedrich Gauss’s *Disquisitiones Arithmeticae*, focusing on the theory of quadratic forms and related foundational topics in number theory.
-
A.
Liber Tertius
Liber Tertius is the third book of Nicolaus Copernicus’s seminal work *De revolutionibus orbium coelestium*, in which he develops key mathematical and astronomical arguments for the heliocentric model.
-
B.
Summus Poeninus
Summus Poeninus is the Latin name for the Great St Bernard Pass, a historic Alpine route linking Switzerland and Italy that has served as a key transalpine crossing since antiquity.
-
C.
Liber Continens
Liber Continens is a monumental medical encyclopedia by the Persian polymath Al-Razi, compiling and critically evaluating the medical knowledge and clinical observations of his time.
-
D.
Tertia Pars
Tertia Pars is the third and final major section of Thomas Aquinas’s Summa Theologiae, focusing primarily on Christology and the sacraments.
-
E.
Utrinque Paratus
Utrinque Paratus is the Latin motto of the British Army’s Parachute Regiment, meaning “Ready for Anything” or “Ready on Both Sides,” reflecting its airborne readiness and versatility.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c68850419081909fb426b8f5a304c7 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6da8a65c48190b6862fc60f6c7f7a |
completed | March 27, 2026, 7:29 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c7586b6f0c8190a6caad7d020e9c4d |
completed | March 28, 2026, 4:26 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c75a417b7481908846a53712ea2323 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 4:34 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c75abf8de881908e1ae0a46da795bc |
completed | March 28, 2026, 4:36 a.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:28 p.m.