Triple
T6937098
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Stanisław Lem |
E160579
|
entity |
| Predicate | spouse |
P13
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Barbara Lem
Barbara Lem was the wife of renowned Polish science fiction writer Stanisław Lem and the mother of their son, Tomasz.
|
E629310
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Barbara Lem | Statement: [Stanisław Lem, spouse, Barbara Lem]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Barbara Lem Context triple: [Stanisław Lem, spouse, Barbara Lem]
-
A.
Joanna Grudzińska
Joanna Grudzińska was a Polish noblewoman best known as the morganatic wife of Grand Duke Constantine Pavlovich of Russia and thus a prominent figure in early 19th-century Polish-Russian court life.
-
B.
Zofia Unrug
Zofia Unrug was the wife of Polish naval commander Józef Unrug and is remembered for her steadfast support of him, including during his imprisonment in German POW camps in World War II.
-
C.
Helena Zubczewska
Helena Zubczewska was the wife of Polish military and political leader Władysław Sikorski, who served as Prime Minister of the Polish government-in-exile during World War II.
-
D.
Czesława Maria Cieślak
Czesława Maria Cieślak, better known by her stage name Violetta Villas, was a celebrated Polish singer, actress, and cabaret star renowned for her extraordinary vocal range and distinctive image.
-
E.
Maria Jankowska
Maria Jankowska was a Polish political activist known for her pioneering role in the early socialist movement in Poland.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Barbara Lem Triple: [Stanisław Lem, spouse, Barbara Lem]
Generated description
Barbara Lem was the wife of renowned Polish science fiction writer Stanisław Lem and the mother of their son, Tomasz.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Barbara Lem Target entity description: Barbara Lem was the wife of renowned Polish science fiction writer Stanisław Lem and the mother of their son, Tomasz.
-
A.
Joanna Grudzińska
Joanna Grudzińska was a Polish noblewoman best known as the morganatic wife of Grand Duke Constantine Pavlovich of Russia and thus a prominent figure in early 19th-century Polish-Russian court life.
-
B.
Zofia Unrug
Zofia Unrug was the wife of Polish naval commander Józef Unrug and is remembered for her steadfast support of him, including during his imprisonment in German POW camps in World War II.
-
C.
Helena Zubczewska
Helena Zubczewska was the wife of Polish military and political leader Władysław Sikorski, who served as Prime Minister of the Polish government-in-exile during World War II.
-
D.
Czesława Maria Cieślak
Czesława Maria Cieślak, better known by her stage name Violetta Villas, was a celebrated Polish singer, actress, and cabaret star renowned for her extraordinary vocal range and distinctive image.
-
E.
Maria Jankowska
Maria Jankowska was a Polish political activist known for her pioneering role in the early socialist movement in Poland.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c6884f3db4819080ad65da69386206 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6da606328819095eb852f7a0842dc |
completed | March 27, 2026, 7:28 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c75151d5e48190b2389ae9049d1454 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 3:56 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c752ab5f648190b7899ae2ebfc5a7d |
completed | March 28, 2026, 4:01 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c753954df88190a22fe591d915d060 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 4:05 a.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:27 p.m.