Triple

T6930627
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject The Problem of Knowledge E160421 entity
Predicate relatedWorkByAuthor P922 FINISHED
Object Substance and Function E160415 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Substance and Function | Statement: [The Problem of Knowledge, relatedWorkByAuthor, Substance and Function]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Substance and Function
Context triple: [The Problem of Knowledge, relatedWorkByAuthor, Substance and Function]
  • A. Substance and Function chosen
    "Substance and Function" is a 1910 philosophical work by Ernst Cassirer that analyzes the shift from substance-based to function-based concepts in modern science and knowledge.
  • B. substance (ousia)
    Substance (ousia) is Aristotle’s fundamental metaphysical category denoting what truly exists in its own right and underlies all properties and changes.
  • C. Funktion und Begriff
    Funktion und Begriff is a seminal 1891 work by Gottlob Frege in which he develops his foundational distinction between functions and objects, shaping modern logic and the philosophy of language.
  • D. Identity and Necessity
    Identity and Necessity is a seminal philosophical work by Saul Kripke that develops his influential ideas on modal logic, rigid designation, and the nature of necessary truths about identity.
  • E. Substance and Shadow
    "Substance and Shadow" is a philosophical work by Henry James Sr. that explores religious, moral, and metaphysical questions from a Swedenborgian and transcendentalist perspective.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c6884e15208190b9e91487eaafcf85 completed March 27, 2026, 1:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6da3ce95081909a424ac04bc7fa07 completed March 27, 2026, 7:27 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c7514774d88190af212d7953014703 completed March 28, 2026, 3:55 a.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:27 p.m.