Triple
T691655
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | ETS |
E13804
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableTestDeveloped |
P16724
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Praxis tests
Praxis tests are standardized exams used primarily in the United States to assess the academic skills and subject-specific knowledge of individuals seeking teacher certification.
|
E84357
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Praxis tests | Statement: [ETS, notableTestDeveloped, Praxis tests]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Praxis tests Context triple: [ETS, notableTestDeveloped, Praxis tests]
-
A.
Principles and Practice of Engineering exam
The Principles and Practice of Engineering exam is a professional licensure test in the United States that assesses the competency of engineers who have gained sufficient work experience to practice independently.
-
B.
Law School Admission Test
The Law School Admission Test (LSAT) is a standardized exam used primarily in the United States and Canada to assess reading comprehension, logical reasoning, and analytical thinking skills for law school applicants.
-
C.
PSAT/NMSQT
The PSAT/NMSQT is a standardized, preliminary version of the SAT taken by high school students in the United States that also serves as the qualifying test for the National Merit Scholarship Program.
-
D.
Test of English as a Foreign Language
The Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) is a standardized exam that measures the English language proficiency of non-native speakers for academic and professional purposes, especially for admission to universities in English-speaking countries.
-
E.
NCEES-approved Pearson VUE test centers
NCEES-approved Pearson VUE test centers are authorized examination facilities where candidates take computer-based engineering licensure exams such as the FE.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Praxis tests Triple: [ETS, notableTestDeveloped, Praxis tests]
Generated description
Praxis tests are standardized exams used primarily in the United States to assess the academic skills and subject-specific knowledge of individuals seeking teacher certification.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Praxis tests Target entity description: Praxis tests are standardized exams used primarily in the United States to assess the academic skills and subject-specific knowledge of individuals seeking teacher certification.
-
A.
Principles and Practice of Engineering exam
The Principles and Practice of Engineering exam is a professional licensure test in the United States that assesses the competency of engineers who have gained sufficient work experience to practice independently.
-
B.
Law School Admission Test
The Law School Admission Test (LSAT) is a standardized exam used primarily in the United States and Canada to assess reading comprehension, logical reasoning, and analytical thinking skills for law school applicants.
-
C.
PSAT/NMSQT
The PSAT/NMSQT is a standardized, preliminary version of the SAT taken by high school students in the United States that also serves as the qualifying test for the National Merit Scholarship Program.
-
D.
Test of English as a Foreign Language
The Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) is a standardized exam that measures the English language proficiency of non-native speakers for academic and professional purposes, especially for admission to universities in English-speaking countries.
-
E.
NCEES-approved Pearson VUE test centers
NCEES-approved Pearson VUE test centers are authorized examination facilities where candidates take computer-based engineering licensure exams such as the FE.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a493406c408190957eeec9048a8fb6 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4a518e6348190b467c2fab3fd1f11 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 8:44 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a5dca7871c81909ea5a4ccb5dcd47d |
completed | March 2, 2026, 6:53 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a5e3cbf4208190a541f64e44ea5317 |
completed | March 2, 2026, 7:23 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a6093e95a88190bfba326310e8006f |
completed | March 2, 2026, 10:03 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:36 p.m.