Triple
T6906130
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Physics Department of Humboldt University of Berlin |
E159816
|
entity |
| Predicate | collaboratesWith |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Max Born Institute for Nonlinear Optics and Short Pulse Spectroscopy
The Max Born Institute for Nonlinear Optics and Short Pulse Spectroscopy is a Berlin-based research institute specializing in ultrafast laser science, nonlinear optics, and time-resolved spectroscopy.
|
E626842
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Max Born Institute for Nonlinear Optics and Short Pulse Spectroscopy | Statement: [Physics Department of Humboldt University of Berlin, collaboratesWith, Max Born Institute for Nonlinear Optics and Short Pulse Spectroscopy]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Max Born Institute for Nonlinear Optics and Short Pulse Spectroscopy Context triple: [Physics Department of Humboldt University of Berlin, collaboratesWith, Max Born Institute for Nonlinear Optics and Short Pulse Spectroscopy]
-
A.
Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light
The Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light is a leading German research institute specializing in optics, photonics, and related areas of fundamental and applied physics.
-
B.
Hamburg Center for Ultrafast Imaging
The Hamburg Center for Ultrafast Imaging is a research institute specializing in the study and visualization of ultrafast processes in physics, chemistry, and related fields, particularly using advanced imaging and laser technologies.
-
C.
Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Optics and Precision Engineering IOF
The Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Optics and Precision Engineering IOF is a German research institute specializing in optical systems, photonics, and precision engineering for scientific and industrial applications.
-
D.
Max Planck Institute for Quantum Optics
The Max Planck Institute for Quantum Optics is a leading German research institute specializing in fundamental and experimental studies of light–matter interaction, quantum optics, and related areas of modern physics.
-
E.
Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids
The Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids is a German research institute specializing in the study of solid-state materials and their electronic, magnetic, and chemical properties.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Max Born Institute for Nonlinear Optics and Short Pulse Spectroscopy Triple: [Physics Department of Humboldt University of Berlin, collaboratesWith, Max Born Institute for Nonlinear Optics and Short Pulse Spectroscopy]
Generated description
The Max Born Institute for Nonlinear Optics and Short Pulse Spectroscopy is a Berlin-based research institute specializing in ultrafast laser science, nonlinear optics, and time-resolved spectroscopy.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Max Born Institute for Nonlinear Optics and Short Pulse Spectroscopy Target entity description: The Max Born Institute for Nonlinear Optics and Short Pulse Spectroscopy is a Berlin-based research institute specializing in ultrafast laser science, nonlinear optics, and time-resolved spectroscopy.
-
A.
Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light
The Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light is a leading German research institute specializing in optics, photonics, and related areas of fundamental and applied physics.
-
B.
Hamburg Center for Ultrafast Imaging
The Hamburg Center for Ultrafast Imaging is a research institute specializing in the study and visualization of ultrafast processes in physics, chemistry, and related fields, particularly using advanced imaging and laser technologies.
-
C.
Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Optics and Precision Engineering IOF
The Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Optics and Precision Engineering IOF is a German research institute specializing in optical systems, photonics, and precision engineering for scientific and industrial applications.
-
D.
Max Planck Institute for Quantum Optics
The Max Planck Institute for Quantum Optics is a leading German research institute specializing in fundamental and experimental studies of light–matter interaction, quantum optics, and related areas of modern physics.
-
E.
Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids
The Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids is a German research institute specializing in the study of solid-state materials and their electronic, magnetic, and chemical properties.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c68839ccb88190b4aa5cc1aca3448f |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6d98c3ab08190a1830c45578056ac |
completed | March 27, 2026, 7:25 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c748fc81948190aa4ba339e5a9ec6d |
completed | March 28, 2026, 3:20 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c749901de081908e5c3ccd324e8191 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 3:22 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c74a0bcddc819084b22925cf57a205 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 3:24 a.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:25 p.m.