Triple

T687373
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Moscow Oblast E13313 entity
Predicate hasBorderWith P224 FINISHED
Object Kaluga Oblast
Kaluga Oblast is a federal subject of western Russia known for its historical cities, space industry heritage, and location southwest of Moscow.
E111628 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kaluga Oblast | Statement: [Moscow Oblast, hasBorderWith, Kaluga Oblast]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kaluga Oblast
Context triple: [Moscow Oblast, hasBorderWith, Kaluga Oblast]
  • A. Ryazan Oblast
    Ryazan Oblast is a federal subject of central Russia known for its historic cities, agricultural landscapes, and location along the Oka River southeast of Moscow.
  • B. Moscow Oblast
    Moscow Oblast is a federal subject of Russia that surrounds, but does not include, the city of Moscow and serves as a major industrial and population center in western Russia.
  • C. Vladimir Oblast
    Vladimir Oblast is a federal subject of central Russia known for its historic cities, including Vladimir and Suzdal, which are part of the Golden Ring.
  • D. Kostroma Oblast
    Kostroma Oblast is a federal subject in central Russia known for its historic towns and forests, situated along the middle reaches of the Volga River.
  • E. Saratov Oblast
    Saratov Oblast is a federal subject of Russia located in the southeastern part of European Russia, known for its industrial centers, agricultural production, and strategic position along the Volga River.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kaluga Oblast
Triple: [Moscow Oblast, hasBorderWith, Kaluga Oblast]
Generated description
Kaluga Oblast is a federal subject of western Russia known for its historical cities, space industry heritage, and location southwest of Moscow.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kaluga Oblast
Target entity description: Kaluga Oblast is a federal subject of western Russia known for its historical cities, space industry heritage, and location southwest of Moscow.
  • A. Ryazan Oblast
    Ryazan Oblast is a federal subject of central Russia known for its historic cities, agricultural landscapes, and location along the Oka River southeast of Moscow.
  • B. Moscow Oblast
    Moscow Oblast is a federal subject of Russia that surrounds, but does not include, the city of Moscow and serves as a major industrial and population center in western Russia.
  • C. Vladimir Oblast
    Vladimir Oblast is a federal subject of central Russia known for its historic cities, including Vladimir and Suzdal, which are part of the Golden Ring.
  • D. Kostroma Oblast
    Kostroma Oblast is a federal subject in central Russia known for its historic towns and forests, situated along the middle reaches of the Volga River.
  • E. Saratov Oblast
    Saratov Oblast is a federal subject of Russia located in the southeastern part of European Russia, known for its industrial centers, agricultural production, and strategic position along the Volga River.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4933e0f98819097d22766c49b61b8 completed March 1, 2026, 7:27 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4a0953fb481909e1d4177ee191351 completed March 1, 2026, 8:24 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a826c4a35081909903e42dfa56d582 completed March 4, 2026, 12:34 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a853f4c7208190b86f59bac6795436 completed March 4, 2026, 3:47 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a854742cc48190960031b7af060369 completed March 4, 2026, 3:49 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:36 p.m.