Triple

T6835743
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Alphonse Pyramus de Candolle E157444 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Histoire des sciences et des savants depuis deux siècles
Histoire des sciences et des savants depuis deux siècles is a historical study by Alphonse Pyramus de Candolle that examines the development of science and the lives of scientists over the preceding two centuries.
E621209 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Histoire des sciences et des savants depuis deux siècles | Statement: [Alphonse Pyramus de Candolle, notableWork, Histoire des sciences et des savants depuis deux siècles]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Histoire des sciences et des savants depuis deux siècles
Context triple: [Alphonse Pyramus de Candolle, notableWork, Histoire des sciences et des savants depuis deux siècles]
  • A. History of the Inductive Sciences
    History of the Inductive Sciences is William Whewell’s comprehensive 19th-century survey of the development of scientific knowledge and methods from antiquity to his own time.
  • B. Science and the Modern World
    Science and the Modern World is a seminal 1925 work of process philosophy in which Alfred North Whitehead analyzes the historical development and philosophical implications of modern science for our understanding of reality.
  • C. The Origins of Modern Science, 1300–1800
    The Origins of Modern Science, 1300–1800 is a landmark historical study that analyzes the development of scientific thought and practice in Europe from the late Middle Ages through the Scientific Revolution.
  • D. Enumeration of the Sciences
    Enumeration of the Sciences is a foundational philosophical treatise by Al-Farabi that systematically classifies and analyzes the various branches of knowledge in the Islamic intellectual tradition.
  • E. La Valeur de la science
    La Valeur de la science is a 1905 philosophical work by French mathematician and physicist Henri Poincaré that explores the nature, methods, and limits of scientific knowledge.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Histoire des sciences et des savants depuis deux siècles
Triple: [Alphonse Pyramus de Candolle, notableWork, Histoire des sciences et des savants depuis deux siècles]
Generated description
Histoire des sciences et des savants depuis deux siècles is a historical study by Alphonse Pyramus de Candolle that examines the development of science and the lives of scientists over the preceding two centuries.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Histoire des sciences et des savants depuis deux siècles
Target entity description: Histoire des sciences et des savants depuis deux siècles is a historical study by Alphonse Pyramus de Candolle that examines the development of science and the lives of scientists over the preceding two centuries.
  • A. History of the Inductive Sciences
    History of the Inductive Sciences is William Whewell’s comprehensive 19th-century survey of the development of scientific knowledge and methods from antiquity to his own time.
  • B. Science and the Modern World
    Science and the Modern World is a seminal 1925 work of process philosophy in which Alfred North Whitehead analyzes the historical development and philosophical implications of modern science for our understanding of reality.
  • C. The Origins of Modern Science, 1300–1800
    The Origins of Modern Science, 1300–1800 is a landmark historical study that analyzes the development of scientific thought and practice in Europe from the late Middle Ages through the Scientific Revolution.
  • D. Enumeration of the Sciences
    Enumeration of the Sciences is a foundational philosophical treatise by Al-Farabi that systematically classifies and analyzes the various branches of knowledge in the Islamic intellectual tradition.
  • E. La Valeur de la science
    La Valeur de la science is a 1905 philosophical work by French mathematician and physicist Henri Poincaré that explores the nature, methods, and limits of scientific knowledge.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c6882c53608190b99aebef079b23bd completed March 27, 2026, 1:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6d67a9ff88190b0d86331b3ea06aa completed March 27, 2026, 7:11 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c723ffce448190ac8edbaaa1517972 completed March 28, 2026, 12:42 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c724b7b31081909c2bab4a3ba6e9f9 completed March 28, 2026, 12:45 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c7253b94f081909e7cee870a12af6b completed March 28, 2026, 12:47 a.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:19 p.m.