Triple
T6832909
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Coulomb's law |
E157380
|
entity |
| Predicate | discoveredBy |
P412
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Charles-Augustin de Coulomb |
E621084
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles-Augustin de Coulomb | Statement: [Coulomb's law, discoveredBy, Charles-Augustin de Coulomb]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles-Augustin de Coulomb Context triple: [Coulomb's law, discoveredBy, Charles-Augustin de Coulomb]
-
A.
Charles-Augustin de Coulomb
chosen
Charles-Augustin de Coulomb was an 18th-century French physicist and engineer best known for his pioneering work on electrostatics and the formulation of the inverse-square law of electric force.
-
B.
André-Marie Ampère
André-Marie Ampère was a pioneering French physicist and mathematician whose work in electromagnetism led to the naming of the unit of electric current, the ampere, in his honor.
-
C.
Jean-Jacques Ampère
Jean-Jacques Ampère was a 19th-century French philologist, historian, and literary critic known for his studies of Scandinavian and Germanic literature and his contributions to the history of French literature.
-
D.
Henry Cavendish
Henry Cavendish was an 18th-century British natural philosopher and chemist best known for discovering hydrogen and precisely measuring the density of the Earth.
-
E.
Georg Ohm
Georg Ohm was a German physicist and mathematician best known for formulating Ohm’s law, which defines the relationship between voltage, current, and resistance in electrical circuits.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c6882c53608190b99aebef079b23bd |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6d62b1e8c8190a81d91191a54b073 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 7:10 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c72fab60708190825876e5715c0cc4 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 1:32 a.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:18 p.m.