Triple

T6832874
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Coulomb's law E157380 entity
Predicate namedAfter P63 FINISHED
Object Charles-Augustin de Coulomb
Charles-Augustin de Coulomb was an 18th-century French physicist and engineer best known for his pioneering work on electrostatics and the formulation of the inverse-square law of electric force.
E621084 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles-Augustin de Coulomb | Statement: [Coulomb's law, namedAfter, Charles-Augustin de Coulomb]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles-Augustin de Coulomb
Context triple: [Coulomb's law, namedAfter, Charles-Augustin de Coulomb]
  • A. André-Marie Ampère
    André-Marie Ampère was a pioneering French physicist and mathematician whose work in electromagnetism led to the naming of the unit of electric current, the ampere, in his honor.
  • B. Jean-Jacques Ampère
    Jean-Jacques Ampère was a 19th-century French philologist, historian, and literary critic known for his studies of Scandinavian and Germanic literature and his contributions to the history of French literature.
  • C. Henry Cavendish
    Henry Cavendish was an 18th-century British natural philosopher and chemist best known for discovering hydrogen and precisely measuring the density of the Earth.
  • D. Georg Ohm
    Georg Ohm was a German physicist and mathematician best known for formulating Ohm’s law, which defines the relationship between voltage, current, and resistance in electrical circuits.
  • E. Ewald von Kleist
    Ewald von Kleist was a German field marshal who commanded panzer and army groups for the Wehrmacht during World War II, particularly on the Eastern Front.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Charles-Augustin de Coulomb
Triple: [Coulomb's law, namedAfter, Charles-Augustin de Coulomb]
Generated description
Charles-Augustin de Coulomb was an 18th-century French physicist and engineer best known for his pioneering work on electrostatics and the formulation of the inverse-square law of electric force.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles-Augustin de Coulomb
Target entity description: Charles-Augustin de Coulomb was an 18th-century French physicist and engineer best known for his pioneering work on electrostatics and the formulation of the inverse-square law of electric force.
  • A. André-Marie Ampère
    André-Marie Ampère was a pioneering French physicist and mathematician whose work in electromagnetism led to the naming of the unit of electric current, the ampere, in his honor.
  • B. Jean-Jacques Ampère
    Jean-Jacques Ampère was a 19th-century French philologist, historian, and literary critic known for his studies of Scandinavian and Germanic literature and his contributions to the history of French literature.
  • C. Henry Cavendish
    Henry Cavendish was an 18th-century British natural philosopher and chemist best known for discovering hydrogen and precisely measuring the density of the Earth.
  • D. Georg Ohm
    Georg Ohm was a German physicist and mathematician best known for formulating Ohm’s law, which defines the relationship between voltage, current, and resistance in electrical circuits.
  • E. Ewald von Kleist
    Ewald von Kleist was a German field marshal who commanded panzer and army groups for the Wehrmacht during World War II, particularly on the Eastern Front.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c6882c53608190b99aebef079b23bd completed March 27, 2026, 1:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6d62b1e8c8190a81d91191a54b073 completed March 27, 2026, 7:10 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c723fd50c88190af005fd58ca0aee6 completed March 28, 2026, 12:42 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c7247806808190ac60c134cec612c8 completed March 28, 2026, 12:44 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c7253b94f081909e7cee870a12af6b completed March 28, 2026, 12:47 a.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:18 p.m.