Triple
T6822483
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Heinrich Rohrer |
E156931
|
entity |
| Predicate | coInventorWith |
P1858
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Gerd Binnig |
E126177
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gerd Binnig | Statement: [Heinrich Rohrer, coInventorWith, Gerd Binnig]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gerd Binnig Context triple: [Heinrich Rohrer, coInventorWith, Gerd Binnig]
-
A.
Gerd Binnig
chosen
Gerd Binnig is a German physicist and Nobel laureate best known for co-inventing the scanning tunneling microscope, a breakthrough in surface science and nanotechnology.
-
B.
Heinrich Rohrer
Heinrich Rohrer was a Swiss physicist and Nobel laureate best known for co-inventing the scanning tunneling microscope, a breakthrough in nanotechnology and surface science.
-
C.
Hans Georg Dehmelt
Hans Georg Dehmelt was a German-American physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work on the development of the ion trap technique and precision measurements of subatomic particles.
-
D.
Klaus von Klitzing
Klaus von Klitzing is a German physicist best known for discovering the quantum Hall effect, for which he received the 1985 Nobel Prize in Physics.
-
E.
Wolfgang Paul
Wolfgang Paul was a German physicist and Nobel laureate best known for developing the Paul trap for confining charged particles.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c688298a288190af3f285d57f76bbe |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6d57f69cc8190bbd08a8d447e616f |
completed | March 27, 2026, 7:07 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c72fa6fc80819081f012ea2207c25a |
completed | March 28, 2026, 1:32 a.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:17 p.m.