Triple
T6794441
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | George Ellery Hale Prize |
E156016
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableRecipient |
P108
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Arnold O. Benz
Arnold O. Benz is a Swiss astrophysicist renowned for his pioneering research on star formation and cosmic plasmas, recognized by major awards in solar and stellar physics.
|
E857442
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arnold O. Benz | Statement: [George Ellery Hale Prize, notableRecipient, Arnold O. Benz]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arnold O. Benz Context triple: [George Ellery Hale Prize, notableRecipient, Arnold O. Benz]
-
A.
Clarence R. Huebner
Clarence R. Huebner was a highly regarded U.S. Army general who led American forces in key European campaigns during World War II, including the Normandy invasion.
-
B.
Harold L. Volkmer
Harold L. Volkmer was a longtime Democratic U.S. Representative from Missouri known for his strong advocacy of gun owners’ rights and co-sponsorship of the Firearm Owners Protection Act.
-
C.
Rudolph G. Kopp
Rudolph G. Kopp was an American film composer and orchestrator active during Hollywood’s Golden Age, known for scoring numerous studio productions.
-
D.
Arnold W. Messer
Arnold W. Messer is a film producer known for his work on notable movies including the psychological thriller "Black Swan."
-
E.
Walter C. Pfister
Walter C. Pfister, better known as Wally Pfister, is an American cinematographer and film director renowned for his Oscar-winning work on Christopher Nolan's films such as "Inception."
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Arnold O. Benz Triple: [George Ellery Hale Prize, notableRecipient, Arnold O. Benz]
Generated description
Arnold O. Benz is a Swiss astrophysicist renowned for his pioneering research on star formation and cosmic plasmas, recognized by major awards in solar and stellar physics.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arnold O. Benz Target entity description: Arnold O. Benz is a Swiss astrophysicist renowned for his pioneering research on star formation and cosmic plasmas, recognized by major awards in solar and stellar physics.
-
A.
Clarence R. Huebner
Clarence R. Huebner was a highly regarded U.S. Army general who led American forces in key European campaigns during World War II, including the Normandy invasion.
-
B.
Harold L. Volkmer
Harold L. Volkmer was a longtime Democratic U.S. Representative from Missouri known for his strong advocacy of gun owners’ rights and co-sponsorship of the Firearm Owners Protection Act.
-
C.
Rudolph G. Kopp
Rudolph G. Kopp was an American film composer and orchestrator active during Hollywood’s Golden Age, known for scoring numerous studio productions.
-
D.
Arnold W. Messer
Arnold W. Messer is a film producer known for his work on notable movies including the psychological thriller "Black Swan."
-
E.
Walter C. Pfister
Walter C. Pfister, better known as Wally Pfister, is an American cinematographer and film director renowned for his Oscar-winning work on Christopher Nolan's films such as "Inception."
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c6881844448190a65822d9b39d7f88 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6d2c59648819081736d27d52d957f |
completed | March 27, 2026, 6:56 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d74fa545b8819092809c605542476a |
completed | April 9, 2026, 7:05 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d751ab890c8190b1549619049dab91 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 7:13 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d7619e97588190a1443f9438c6efc0 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:21 a.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:15 p.m.