Triple

T6759384
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Northern Pacific Railway E154551 entity
Predicate helpedDevelop P73 FINISHED
Object Bismarck, North Dakota E117630 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bismarck, North Dakota | Statement: [Northern Pacific Railway, helpedDevelop, Bismarck, North Dakota]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bismarck, North Dakota
Context triple: [Northern Pacific Railway, helpedDevelop, Bismarck, North Dakota]
  • A. Bismarck, North Dakota chosen
    Bismarck, North Dakota is the state capital and a regional economic and cultural center located in central North Dakota.
  • B. Grand Forks, North Dakota
    Grand Forks, North Dakota is a city in the northeastern part of the state known for its Air Force base, regional university, and role as a strategic military and economic center in the Upper Midwest.
  • C. Minot, North Dakota
    Minot, North Dakota is a small city in north-central North Dakota known as a regional economic and transportation hub, particularly for rail and highway travel, and for hosting the Minot Air Force Base.
  • D. Veendam, North Dakota
    Veendam, North Dakota is a small community in the United States named after and twinned with the Dutch town of Veendam.
  • E. Fargo, North Dakota
    Fargo, North Dakota is the largest city in the state and a regional economic, cultural, and educational hub located along the Red River in the eastern part of North Dakota.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69c6880fd5808190be684854081e27dd elicitation completed
NER batch_69c6d21143748190beaab2488971d65b ner completed
NED1 batch_69c71a78feb8819084314c2ae043d289 ned_source_triple completed
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:12 p.m.