Triple

T6757312
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Papinian E154494 entity
Predicate legalAuthorityIn P73317 FINISHED
Object Roman Empire E1239 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roman Empire | Statement: [Papinian, legalAuthorityIn, Roman Empire]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman Empire
Context triple: [Papinian, legalAuthorityIn, Roman Empire]
  • A. Roman Empire chosen
    The Roman Empire was a vast and influential ancient civilization that dominated the Mediterranean world and much of Europe for centuries, profoundly shaping law, politics, culture, and religion in Western history.
  • B. Western Roman Empire
    The Western Roman Empire was the western half of the Roman Empire that existed from its formal division in the late 4th century until its collapse in 476 AD, marking the end of ancient Rome in Western Europe.
  • C. Byzantine Empire
    The Byzantine Empire was the eastern continuation of the Roman Empire, centered on Constantinople, renowned for its Orthodox Christian culture, Greek-speaking administration, and preservation of classical knowledge through the Middle Ages.
  • D. Romanitas
    Romanitas refers to the cultural, political, and social ideals of “Romanness” that defined Roman identity and civilization across history.
  • E. Roman state
    The Roman state was the ancient political entity centered on the city of Rome that expanded from a small city-state into a vast empire dominating much of Europe, the Mediterranean, and parts of Asia and Africa.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: legalAuthorityIn
Context triple: [Papinian, legalAuthorityIn, Roman Empire]
  • A. legalAuthorityOver
    Indicates that one entity has the recognized power or right to make, enforce, or adjudicate rules or decisions concerning another entity.
  • B. legalAuthorityType
    Indicates the specific kind or category of legal authority that governs, authorizes, or regulates an entity or action.
  • C. legalAuthorityLevel
    Indicates the degree or rank of formal legal power or jurisdiction an entity holds in relation to another or within a given context.
  • D. legalAuthorityClaimedBy
    Indicates that one party asserts or claims to possess legal authority, power, or jurisdiction over another party or matter.
  • E. legalAct
    Indicates that an entity performs, enacts, or is involved in a formal legal action, measure, or proceeding under a legal framework.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c6880fd5808190be684854081e27dd completed March 27, 2026, 1:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6d327e37081909d576e6eff9eec97 completed March 27, 2026, 6:57 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c723c3eb4881909c9c8d1258f461d9 completed March 28, 2026, 12:41 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69c6d09227108190b253b91967831a85 completed March 27, 2026, 6:46 p.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69c6d3264b7481908816a4d19543fb7b completed March 27, 2026, 6:57 p.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:11 p.m.