Triple
T6752864
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Leon Festinger |
E154380
|
entity |
| Predicate | coAuthor |
P398
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
James M. Carlsmith
James M. Carlsmith was a social psychologist best known for his influential experimental work on cognitive dissonance conducted with Leon Festinger.
|
E670020
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: James M. Carlsmith | Statement: [Leon Festinger, coAuthor, James M. Carlsmith]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: James M. Carlsmith Context triple: [Leon Festinger, coAuthor, James M. Carlsmith]
-
A.
Daniel W. Carmichael
Daniel W. Carmichael was a notable individual significant enough in his community or field to have a place or institution named in his honor.
-
B.
Thomas J. Biersteker
Thomas J. Biersteker is an American political scientist and international relations scholar known for his work on global governance, sanctions, and international security.
-
C.
Alan M. Garber
Alan M. Garber is an American physician-economist and academic leader known for his work in health policy and for serving in top administrative roles at Harvard University.
-
D.
James A. Abrahamson
James A. Abrahamson is a retired U.S. Air Force lieutenant general and aerospace engineer best known for directing NASA’s Space Shuttle program and leading the Strategic Defense Initiative Organization in the 1980s.
-
E.
James S. Voss
James S. Voss is a retired U.S. Army officer and NASA astronaut who flew on multiple Space Shuttle missions and spent over five months aboard the International Space Station.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: James M. Carlsmith Triple: [Leon Festinger, coAuthor, James M. Carlsmith]
Generated description
James M. Carlsmith was a social psychologist best known for his influential experimental work on cognitive dissonance conducted with Leon Festinger.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: James M. Carlsmith Target entity description: James M. Carlsmith was a social psychologist best known for his influential experimental work on cognitive dissonance conducted with Leon Festinger.
-
A.
Daniel W. Carmichael
Daniel W. Carmichael was a notable individual significant enough in his community or field to have a place or institution named in his honor.
-
B.
Thomas J. Biersteker
Thomas J. Biersteker is an American political scientist and international relations scholar known for his work on global governance, sanctions, and international security.
-
C.
Alan M. Garber
Alan M. Garber is an American physician-economist and academic leader known for his work in health policy and for serving in top administrative roles at Harvard University.
-
D.
James A. Abrahamson
James A. Abrahamson is a retired U.S. Air Force lieutenant general and aerospace engineer best known for directing NASA’s Space Shuttle program and leading the Strategic Defense Initiative Organization in the 1980s.
-
E.
James S. Voss
James S. Voss is a retired U.S. Army officer and NASA astronaut who flew on multiple Space Shuttle missions and spent over five months aboard the International Space Station.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c6880fd5808190be684854081e27dd |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6d1dd98388190aafeea580a181df1 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 6:52 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c845cc4f748190a666ab40b183cb3a |
completed | March 28, 2026, 9:19 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c8469df1c081908aef635dfa3d74f7 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 9:22 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c8472c55c081909e189cf92c4c1a86 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 9:25 p.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:11 p.m.