Triple
T6746614
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Latgale |
E154233
|
entity |
| Predicate | majorCity |
P316
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Ludza
Ludza is one of the principal towns of the Latgale region in eastern Latvia, known for its historic castle ruins and status as one of the country’s oldest settlements.
|
E615715
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ludza | Statement: [Latgale, majorCity, Ludza]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ludza Context triple: [Latgale, majorCity, Ludza]
-
A.
Ludag
Ludag is a small coastal settlement on the island of South Uist in Scotland’s Outer Hebrides.
-
B.
Lubja
Lubja is a small village located within Viimsi Parish in northern Estonia, near the capital city of Tallinn.
-
C.
Lujza
Lujza is a given name, primarily used in Central and Eastern Europe, that corresponds to the name Luisa or Louise in other languages.
-
D.
Luda
Luda is a nickname for Christopher Brian Bridges, better known as the American rapper and actor Ludacris.
-
E.
Luga
Luga is a small historic town in northwestern Russia known for its strategic location and role in regional transport and industry.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ludza Triple: [Latgale, majorCity, Ludza]
Generated description
Ludza is one of the principal towns of the Latgale region in eastern Latvia, known for its historic castle ruins and status as one of the country’s oldest settlements.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ludza Target entity description: Ludza is one of the principal towns of the Latgale region in eastern Latvia, known for its historic castle ruins and status as one of the country’s oldest settlements.
-
A.
Ludag
Ludag is a small coastal settlement on the island of South Uist in Scotland’s Outer Hebrides.
-
B.
Lubja
Lubja is a small village located within Viimsi Parish in northern Estonia, near the capital city of Tallinn.
-
C.
Lujza
Lujza is a given name, primarily used in Central and Eastern Europe, that corresponds to the name Luisa or Louise in other languages.
-
D.
Luda
Luda is a nickname for Christopher Brian Bridges, better known as the American rapper and actor Ludacris.
-
E.
Luga
Luga is a small historic town in northwestern Russia known for its strategic location and role in regional transport and industry.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c6880ef37881909268a5a7299b9293 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6d1b8a0f0819086b802983e8ffcb6 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 6:51 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c70b15ded88190a36fb86093ba5a3c |
completed | March 27, 2026, 10:56 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c70c334a90819084bb0b25bbc112cc |
completed | March 27, 2026, 11:01 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c70d0fcbc08190b3a7d0de3c634a5f |
completed | March 27, 2026, 11:04 p.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:10 p.m.