Triple
T6742213
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Arthur A. Allen |
E154109
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasNotableStudent |
P4838
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Peter Paul Kellogg
Peter Paul Kellogg was an American ornithologist and pioneering bioacoustics researcher known for his work recording and analyzing bird songs.
|
E729103
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Peter Paul Kellogg | Statement: [Arthur A. Allen, hasNotableStudent, Peter Paul Kellogg]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Peter Paul Kellogg Context triple: [Arthur A. Allen, hasNotableStudent, Peter Paul Kellogg]
-
A.
Jerome Kellogg
Jerome Kellogg was a physicist known as a notable student of Nobel laureate Isidor Isaac Rabi.
-
B.
Alfred H. Kellogg
Alfred H. Kellogg was an American architect best known for designing the Mark Twain House and Museum in Hartford, Connecticut.
-
C.
Paul Kellogg
Paul Kellogg was an American opera administrator and impresario best known for his influential leadership roles at major U.S. opera companies, where he championed innovative productions and contemporary works.
-
D.
Francis H. Kimball
Francis H. Kimball was a prominent late-19th-century American architect known for his innovative skyscraper and commercial building designs, particularly in New York and Philadelphia.
-
E.
George P. Merrill
George P. Merrill was an American geologist and curator at the Smithsonian Institution known for his influential work in petrology and the study of building stones.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Peter Paul Kellogg Triple: [Arthur A. Allen, hasNotableStudent, Peter Paul Kellogg]
Generated description
Peter Paul Kellogg was an American ornithologist and pioneering bioacoustics researcher known for his work recording and analyzing bird songs.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Peter Paul Kellogg Target entity description: Peter Paul Kellogg was an American ornithologist and pioneering bioacoustics researcher known for his work recording and analyzing bird songs.
-
A.
Jerome Kellogg
Jerome Kellogg was a physicist known as a notable student of Nobel laureate Isidor Isaac Rabi.
-
B.
Alfred H. Kellogg
Alfred H. Kellogg was an American architect best known for designing the Mark Twain House and Museum in Hartford, Connecticut.
-
C.
Paul Kellogg
Paul Kellogg was an American opera administrator and impresario best known for his influential leadership roles at major U.S. opera companies, where he championed innovative productions and contemporary works.
-
D.
Francis H. Kimball
Francis H. Kimball was a prominent late-19th-century American architect known for his innovative skyscraper and commercial building designs, particularly in New York and Philadelphia.
-
E.
George P. Merrill
George P. Merrill was an American geologist and curator at the Smithsonian Institution known for his influential work in petrology and the study of building stones.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c6880d84d8819095d19de2295f26ac |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6d1b245988190a9d5260f4872bbea |
completed | March 27, 2026, 6:51 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cde6789ec081909b051b8ce1bde35d |
completed | April 2, 2026, 3:46 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69cdeb1fa7308190810b1fcc2184374a |
completed | April 2, 2026, 4:05 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69cdec3081d88190ad0699f9072d3fc7 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 4:10 a.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:10 p.m.