Triple

T6717303
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Treaty of Vienna (1748) E153303 entity
Predicate hasSignatory P173 FINISHED
Object Duchy of Parma E72637 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duchy of Parma | Statement: [Treaty of Vienna (1748), hasSignatory, Duchy of Parma]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duchy of Parma
Context triple: [Treaty of Vienna (1748), hasSignatory, Duchy of Parma]
  • A. Duchy of Parma chosen
    The Duchy of Parma was a small but significant Italian state centered on the city of Parma, historically contested among major European powers and later governed by a cadet branch of the Bourbon dynasty.
  • B. Duchy of Guastalla
    The Duchy of Guastalla was a small sovereign state in northern Italy, historically ruled by noble families such as the Gonzaga and later absorbed into larger Italian duchies.
  • C. Duchy of Modena and Reggio
    The Duchy of Modena and Reggio was a small northern Italian state ruled mainly by the House of Este until its annexation during the unification of Italy in the 19th century.
  • D. Duchy of Lucca
    The Duchy of Lucca was a small 19th-century Italian state in Tuscany that briefly existed after the Napoleonic era before being absorbed into the Grand Duchy of Tuscany.
  • E. Duchy of Naples
    The Duchy of Naples was a medieval maritime state in southern Italy that evolved from a Byzantine outpost into a largely autonomous duchy centered on the city of Naples.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c68809b4608190a2509ddb5ab87f05 completed March 27, 2026, 1:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6d12765a48190b485176dc2ffa0fa completed March 27, 2026, 6:49 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c7581d4fb081908530cfd5f7bcba24 completed March 28, 2026, 4:25 a.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:07 p.m.