Triple
T6692805
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Pope John XI |
E152668
|
entity |
| Predicate | predecessor |
P97
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Pope Stephen VIII
Pope Stephen VIII was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 939 to 942 during a period of significant political turmoil in Rome.
|
E617013
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pope Stephen VIII | Statement: [Pope John XI, predecessor, Pope Stephen VIII]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope Stephen VIII Context triple: [Pope John XI, predecessor, Pope Stephen VIII]
-
A.
Pope Stephen III
Pope Stephen III was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 768 to 772, known for navigating complex political struggles between the Lombards and the Frankish kingdom.
-
B.
Pope John XI
Pope John XI was a 10th-century pope (931–935) whose short and turbulent pontificate occurred during the powerful influence of the Roman nobility, particularly his mother Marozia, during the period known as the Saeculum Obscurum.
-
C.
Pope Martin I
Pope Martin I was a 7th-century pope known for his staunch opposition to Monothelitism, his conflict with the Byzantine emperor, and his eventual arrest, exile, and veneration as a martyr.
-
D.
Pope Boniface III
Pope Boniface III was a 7th-century pope known for securing Emperor Phocas’s decree recognizing the Bishop of Rome as head of all the churches, thereby strengthening papal primacy.
-
E.
Pope Leo VII
Pope Leo VII was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 936 to 939, noted for his efforts to reform the clergy and support monastic renewal in 10th-century Rome.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Pope Stephen VIII Triple: [Pope John XI, predecessor, Pope Stephen VIII]
Generated description
Pope Stephen VIII was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 939 to 942 during a period of significant political turmoil in Rome.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope Stephen VIII Target entity description: Pope Stephen VIII was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 939 to 942 during a period of significant political turmoil in Rome.
-
A.
Pope Stephen III
Pope Stephen III was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 768 to 772, known for navigating complex political struggles between the Lombards and the Frankish kingdom.
-
B.
Pope John XI
Pope John XI was a 10th-century pope (931–935) whose short and turbulent pontificate occurred during the powerful influence of the Roman nobility, particularly his mother Marozia, during the period known as the Saeculum Obscurum.
-
C.
Pope Martin I
Pope Martin I was a 7th-century pope known for his staunch opposition to Monothelitism, his conflict with the Byzantine emperor, and his eventual arrest, exile, and veneration as a martyr.
-
D.
Pope Boniface III
Pope Boniface III was a 7th-century pope known for securing Emperor Phocas’s decree recognizing the Bishop of Rome as head of all the churches, thereby strengthening papal primacy.
-
E.
Pope Leo VII
Pope Leo VII was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 936 to 939, noted for his efforts to reform the clergy and support monastic renewal in 10th-century Rome.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c6880687b08190805278b504d1c92c |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6b193a8c08190a99152a8eca018e6 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 4:34 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c7129315c08190a9b72b8119c71e20 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 11:28 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c7135f643481908b325739af0c6611 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 11:31 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c713f829e08190973571df498acbb5 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 11:34 p.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:05 p.m.