Triple

T6683375
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Peter R. Grant E152039 entity
Predicate publication P80 FINISHED
Object Ecology and Evolution of Darwin’s Finches
"Ecology and Evolution of Darwin’s Finches" is a seminal scientific book by evolutionary biologist Peter R. Grant that synthesizes decades of field research on Galápagos finches to illuminate the mechanisms and dynamics of natural selection and speciation.
E612274 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ecology and Evolution of Darwin’s Finches | Statement: [Peter R. Grant, publication, Ecology and Evolution of Darwin’s Finches]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ecology and Evolution of Darwin’s Finches
Context triple: [Peter R. Grant, publication, Ecology and Evolution of Darwin’s Finches]
  • A. The Causes of Evolution
    The Causes of Evolution is a foundational 1932 book by geneticist J. B. S. Haldane that helped establish the modern synthesis by mathematically integrating Mendelian genetics with Darwinian natural selection.
  • B. The Structure of Evolutionary Theory
    The Structure of Evolutionary Theory is a comprehensive 2002 book by paleontologist Stephen Jay Gould that synthesizes and expands modern evolutionary theory, emphasizing concepts such as punctuated equilibrium and hierarchical selection.
  • C. Lizards: Windows to the Evolution of Diversity
    "Lizards: Windows to the Evolution of Diversity" is a comprehensive scientific book that explores lizard biology to illuminate broader principles of ecology, evolution, and biodiversity.
  • D. Acquiring Genomes: A Theory of the Origins of Species
    Acquiring Genomes: A Theory of the Origins of Species is a scientific book by Lynn Margulis that advances the idea that symbiosis and the merging of genomes are central drivers of evolutionary innovation and the formation of new species.
  • E. Unified Neutral Theory of Biodiversity and Biogeography
    Unified Neutral Theory of Biodiversity and Biogeography is an influential ecological theory proposing that biodiversity patterns and species abundances can be explained by assuming ecological equivalence among individuals regardless of species.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ecology and Evolution of Darwin’s Finches
Triple: [Peter R. Grant, publication, Ecology and Evolution of Darwin’s Finches]
Generated description
"Ecology and Evolution of Darwin’s Finches" is a seminal scientific book by evolutionary biologist Peter R. Grant that synthesizes decades of field research on Galápagos finches to illuminate the mechanisms and dynamics of natural selection and speciation.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ecology and Evolution of Darwin’s Finches
Target entity description: "Ecology and Evolution of Darwin’s Finches" is a seminal scientific book by evolutionary biologist Peter R. Grant that synthesizes decades of field research on Galápagos finches to illuminate the mechanisms and dynamics of natural selection and speciation.
  • A. The Causes of Evolution
    The Causes of Evolution is a foundational 1932 book by geneticist J. B. S. Haldane that helped establish the modern synthesis by mathematically integrating Mendelian genetics with Darwinian natural selection.
  • B. The Structure of Evolutionary Theory
    The Structure of Evolutionary Theory is a comprehensive 2002 book by paleontologist Stephen Jay Gould that synthesizes and expands modern evolutionary theory, emphasizing concepts such as punctuated equilibrium and hierarchical selection.
  • C. Lizards: Windows to the Evolution of Diversity
    "Lizards: Windows to the Evolution of Diversity" is a comprehensive scientific book that explores lizard biology to illuminate broader principles of ecology, evolution, and biodiversity.
  • D. Acquiring Genomes: A Theory of the Origins of Species
    Acquiring Genomes: A Theory of the Origins of Species is a scientific book by Lynn Margulis that advances the idea that symbiosis and the merging of genomes are central drivers of evolutionary innovation and the formation of new species.
  • E. Unified Neutral Theory of Biodiversity and Biogeography
    Unified Neutral Theory of Biodiversity and Biogeography is an influential ecological theory proposing that biodiversity patterns and species abundances can be explained by assuming ecological equivalence among individuals regardless of species.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c687f9977c819097e7f5ada4fe522e completed March 27, 2026, 1:36 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6b122df14819082068af37611b691 completed March 27, 2026, 4:32 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c6f7ac6714819081966dea66b590c1 completed March 27, 2026, 9:33 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c6fa1afd7081908c45b5a4f1f4d117 completed March 27, 2026, 9:43 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c6faa38df0819095d1479ccab03c56 completed March 27, 2026, 9:46 p.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:04 p.m.