Triple

T666634
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject orthomolecular medicine E12877 entity
Predicate associatedWith P37 FINISHED
Object Abram Hoffer
Abram Hoffer was a Canadian psychiatrist and researcher known for pioneering orthomolecular psychiatry, particularly the use of high-dose vitamins in the treatment of mental illness such as schizophrenia.
E87187 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Abram Hoffer | Statement: [orthomolecular medicine, associatedWith, Abram Hoffer]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Abram Hoffer
Context triple: [orthomolecular medicine, associatedWith, Abram Hoffer]
  • A. Harry Steenbock
    Harry Steenbock was an American biochemist best known for discovering how to use ultraviolet light to fortify foods with vitamin D, a breakthrough that helped eradicate rickets.
  • B. Hans Kehrl
    Hans Kehrl was a German economist and industrial manager who became a prominent Nazi official involved in economic planning and armaments production during the Third Reich.
  • C. George Engel
    George Engel was a German-American labor activist and anarchist who was executed following the 1886 Haymarket affair in Chicago.
  • D. Felix Bernstein
    Felix Bernstein was a German mathematician known for his work in set theory and contributions to the foundations of mathematics.
  • E. Benjamin Rapoport
    Benjamin Rapoport is a neurosurgeon and entrepreneur best known as one of the co-founders of the brain–computer interface company Neuralink.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Abram Hoffer
Triple: [orthomolecular medicine, associatedWith, Abram Hoffer]
Generated description
Abram Hoffer was a Canadian psychiatrist and researcher known for pioneering orthomolecular psychiatry, particularly the use of high-dose vitamins in the treatment of mental illness such as schizophrenia.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Abram Hoffer
Target entity description: Abram Hoffer was a Canadian psychiatrist and researcher known for pioneering orthomolecular psychiatry, particularly the use of high-dose vitamins in the treatment of mental illness such as schizophrenia.
  • A. Harry Steenbock
    Harry Steenbock was an American biochemist best known for discovering how to use ultraviolet light to fortify foods with vitamin D, a breakthrough that helped eradicate rickets.
  • B. Hans Kehrl
    Hans Kehrl was a German economist and industrial manager who became a prominent Nazi official involved in economic planning and armaments production during the Third Reich.
  • C. George Engel
    George Engel was a German-American labor activist and anarchist who was executed following the 1886 Haymarket affair in Chicago.
  • D. Felix Bernstein
    Felix Bernstein was a German mathematician known for his work in set theory and contributions to the foundations of mathematics.
  • E. Benjamin Rapoport
    Benjamin Rapoport is a neurosurgeon and entrepreneur best known as one of the co-founders of the brain–computer interface company Neuralink.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493355dec819098d4244b2fa34885 completed March 1, 2026, 7:27 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a49ff7ca788190bef58ce46849b9d0 completed March 1, 2026, 8:22 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a6374a189c81908f7bc0828e9ff382 completed March 3, 2026, 1:20 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a647001b4481909654167ccfe6f434 completed March 3, 2026, 2:27 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a6476b3a048190a80683422d29befd completed March 3, 2026, 2:28 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:36 p.m.