Triple

T6604649
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sam Treiman E149082 entity
Predicate notableStudent P4838 FINISHED
Object Roberto Peccei
Roberto Peccei was an Italian-American theoretical physicist best known for co-formulating the Peccei–Quinn theory, which proposed a solution to the strong CP problem in quantum chromodynamics and predicted the axion particle.
E624633 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roberto Peccei | Statement: [Sam Treiman, notableStudent, Roberto Peccei]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roberto Peccei
Context triple: [Sam Treiman, notableStudent, Roberto Peccei]
  • A. Alfredo Grossi
    Alfredo Grossi is a character in Dario Argento’s psychological horror film "The Stendhal Syndrome," involved in the movie’s dark and violent narrative.
  • B. Carlo Confalonieri
    Carlo Confalonieri was an Italian cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church who held several high-ranking curial positions and was a close collaborator of multiple popes in the mid-20th century.
  • C. Enrico Zuccalli
    Enrico Zuccalli was a prominent 17th-century Swiss-Italian Baroque architect active in Bavaria, known for shaping Munich’s court architecture.
  • D. Guido Carlesi
    Guido Carlesi is an Italian former professional road cyclist known for his strong stage race performances in the early 1960s.
  • E. Eugenio Camillo Costamagna
    Eugenio Camillo Costamagna was an Italian journalist and publisher best known as a co-founder of the influential sports newspaper La Gazzetta dello Sport.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Roberto Peccei
Triple: [Sam Treiman, notableStudent, Roberto Peccei]
Generated description
Roberto Peccei was an Italian-American theoretical physicist best known for co-formulating the Peccei–Quinn theory, which proposed a solution to the strong CP problem in quantum chromodynamics and predicted the axion particle.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roberto Peccei
Target entity description: Roberto Peccei was an Italian-American theoretical physicist best known for co-formulating the Peccei–Quinn theory, which proposed a solution to the strong CP problem in quantum chromodynamics and predicted the axion particle.
  • A. Alfredo Grossi
    Alfredo Grossi is a character in Dario Argento’s psychological horror film "The Stendhal Syndrome," involved in the movie’s dark and violent narrative.
  • B. Carlo Confalonieri
    Carlo Confalonieri was an Italian cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church who held several high-ranking curial positions and was a close collaborator of multiple popes in the mid-20th century.
  • C. Enrico Zuccalli
    Enrico Zuccalli was a prominent 17th-century Swiss-Italian Baroque architect active in Bavaria, known for shaping Munich’s court architecture.
  • D. Guido Carlesi
    Guido Carlesi is an Italian former professional road cyclist known for his strong stage race performances in the early 1960s.
  • E. Eugenio Camillo Costamagna
    Eugenio Camillo Costamagna was an Italian journalist and publisher best known as a co-founder of the influential sports newspaper La Gazzetta dello Sport.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c687eaa7508190bb58ce2aa02039b3 completed March 27, 2026, 1:36 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6af13151c81909b68fa6c77e1c482 completed March 27, 2026, 4:23 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c7422f57848190901b31229825b9e2 completed March 28, 2026, 2:51 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c7431d2d5881909daf29caeef37d0d completed March 28, 2026, 2:55 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c743949cbc8190a797666c7d509a1c completed March 28, 2026, 2:57 a.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 1:56 p.m.