Triple
T6594148
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Stephen Kleene |
E148433
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Introduction to Metamathematics
Introduction to Metamathematics is a classic 1952 textbook by Stephen Kleene that systematically develops the foundations of mathematical logic and recursion theory.
|
E601582
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Introduction to Metamathematics | Statement: [Stephen Kleene, notableWork, Introduction to Metamathematics]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Introduction to Metamathematics Context triple: [Stephen Kleene, notableWork, Introduction to Metamathematics]
-
A.
Lectures on the Logic of Arithmetic
Lectures on the Logic of Arithmetic is an educational work by Mary Everest Boole that explores the foundations and teaching of arithmetic through logical and psychological principles.
-
B.
Remarks on the Foundations of Mathematics
Remarks on the Foundations of Mathematics is a posthumously published collection of Ludwig Wittgenstein’s later writings that critically examines the nature of mathematical truth, proof, and practice from a philosophical and language-centered perspective.
-
C.
From Frege to Gödel: A Source Book in Mathematical Logic, 1879–1931
From Frege to Gödel: A Source Book in Mathematical Logic, 1879–1931 is a landmark anthology that collects and translates many of the foundational papers in modern mathematical logic from the late 19th to early 20th century.
-
D.
New Foundations for Mathematical Logic
New Foundations for Mathematical Logic is W.V.O. Quine’s influential essay proposing an alternative set theory, known as "New Foundations," aimed at resolving paradoxes while preserving a broad, intuitive universe of sets.
-
E.
“Logic, Semantics, Metamathematics”
“Logic, Semantics, Metamathematics” is a landmark collection of Alfred Tarski’s foundational papers that helped shape modern logic, model theory, and the formal study of truth.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Introduction to Metamathematics Triple: [Stephen Kleene, notableWork, Introduction to Metamathematics]
Generated description
Introduction to Metamathematics is a classic 1952 textbook by Stephen Kleene that systematically develops the foundations of mathematical logic and recursion theory.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Introduction to Metamathematics Target entity description: Introduction to Metamathematics is a classic 1952 textbook by Stephen Kleene that systematically develops the foundations of mathematical logic and recursion theory.
-
A.
Lectures on the Logic of Arithmetic
Lectures on the Logic of Arithmetic is an educational work by Mary Everest Boole that explores the foundations and teaching of arithmetic through logical and psychological principles.
-
B.
Remarks on the Foundations of Mathematics
Remarks on the Foundations of Mathematics is a posthumously published collection of Ludwig Wittgenstein’s later writings that critically examines the nature of mathematical truth, proof, and practice from a philosophical and language-centered perspective.
-
C.
From Frege to Gödel: A Source Book in Mathematical Logic, 1879–1931
From Frege to Gödel: A Source Book in Mathematical Logic, 1879–1931 is a landmark anthology that collects and translates many of the foundational papers in modern mathematical logic from the late 19th to early 20th century.
-
D.
New Foundations for Mathematical Logic
New Foundations for Mathematical Logic is W.V.O. Quine’s influential essay proposing an alternative set theory, known as "New Foundations," aimed at resolving paradoxes while preserving a broad, intuitive universe of sets.
-
E.
“Logic, Semantics, Metamathematics”
“Logic, Semantics, Metamathematics” is a landmark collection of Alfred Tarski’s foundational papers that helped shape modern logic, model theory, and the formal study of truth.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c687e7b8688190811ffee72e096468 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:36 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6aed0b364819081cb02af7a38ef11 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 4:22 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c6cbba656c81909c3876a8f2f7300e |
completed | March 27, 2026, 6:26 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c6cd09753c81909df166156ffbf82a |
completed | March 27, 2026, 6:31 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c6ce9ba47c819091496c87117e7a03 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 6:38 p.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 1:55 p.m.