Triple

T6574457
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Duke of Cleves E155524 entity
Predicate hasTitleHolder P1911 FINISHED
Object John I, Duke of Cleves
John I, Duke of Cleves was a 15th-century German nobleman who significantly expanded and consolidated the territories of Cleves, marking the rise of the Duchy as a regional power in the Lower Rhine.
E155524 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: John I, Duke of Cleves | Statement: [Duke of Cleves, hasTitleHolder, John I, Duke of Cleves]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John I, Duke of Cleves
Context triple: [Duke of Cleves, hasTitleHolder, John I, Duke of Cleves]
  • A. Duke of Cleves
    The Duke of Cleves was the sovereign ruler of the historic Duchy of Cleves in the Lower Rhine region, a title held by several prominent German princes within the Holy Roman Empire.
  • B. John I, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken
    John I, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken, was a 15th-century German prince of the Wittelsbach dynasty who ruled the Palatine territory of Zweibrücken within the Holy Roman Empire.
  • C. John I, Count Palatine of Simmern
    John I, Count Palatine of Simmern, was a 15th-century German nobleman of the Wittelsbach dynasty who ruled the Palatinate-Simmern territory within the Holy Roman Empire.
  • D. John I, Count of Nassau-Weilburg
    John I, Count of Nassau-Weilburg was a late medieval German nobleman of the House of Nassau who ruled the small principality of Nassau-Weilburg and helped shape its territorial and dynastic development.
  • E. John VII, Count of Nassau-Siegen
    John VII, Count of Nassau-Siegen was a German nobleman of the House of Nassau who ruled the small principality of Nassau-Siegen in the late 16th and early 17th centuries.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: John I, Duke of Cleves
Triple: [Duke of Cleves, hasTitleHolder, John I, Duke of Cleves]
Generated description
John I, Duke of Cleves was a 15th-century German nobleman who significantly expanded and consolidated the territories of Cleves, marking the rise of the Duchy as a regional power in the Lower Rhine.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John I, Duke of Cleves
Target entity description: John I, Duke of Cleves was a 15th-century German nobleman who significantly expanded and consolidated the territories of Cleves, marking the rise of the Duchy as a regional power in the Lower Rhine.
  • A. Duke of Cleves chosen
    The Duke of Cleves was the sovereign ruler of the historic Duchy of Cleves in the Lower Rhine region, a title held by several prominent German princes within the Holy Roman Empire.
  • B. John I, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken
    John I, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken, was a 15th-century German prince of the Wittelsbach dynasty who ruled the Palatine territory of Zweibrücken within the Holy Roman Empire.
  • C. John I, Count Palatine of Simmern
    John I, Count Palatine of Simmern, was a 15th-century German nobleman of the Wittelsbach dynasty who ruled the Palatinate-Simmern territory within the Holy Roman Empire.
  • D. John I, Count of Nassau-Weilburg
    John I, Count of Nassau-Weilburg was a late medieval German nobleman of the House of Nassau who ruled the small principality of Nassau-Weilburg and helped shape its territorial and dynastic development.
  • E. John VII, Count of Nassau-Siegen
    John VII, Count of Nassau-Siegen was a German nobleman of the House of Nassau who ruled the small principality of Nassau-Siegen in the late 16th and early 17th centuries.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c688151254819080387f87deab8fa7 completed March 27, 2026, 1:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6ae7134708190a0355519d117ab9c completed March 27, 2026, 4:21 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c6cba0182c8190a30bc5e6fea4680e completed March 27, 2026, 6:25 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c6cd071be4819090d6adf0e27c99d2 completed March 27, 2026, 6:31 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c6ce04855481908bfca416fda8c218 completed March 27, 2026, 6:35 p.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 1:53 p.m.