Triple

T6557477
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Abdullah Azzam E152485 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Signs of the Merciful in the Jihad of Afghanistan
Signs of the Merciful in the Jihad of Afghanistan is an influential jihadist text by Abdullah Azzam that documents and glorifies the Afghan-Soviet war as a divinely sanctioned struggle.
E600227 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Signs of the Merciful in the Jihad of Afghanistan | Statement: [Abdullah Azzam, notableWork, Signs of the Merciful in the Jihad of Afghanistan]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Signs of the Merciful in the Jihad of Afghanistan
Context triple: [Abdullah Azzam, notableWork, Signs of the Merciful in the Jihad of Afghanistan]
  • A. Holy Wars: The Rise of Islamic Fundamentalism
    Holy Wars: The Rise of Islamic Fundamentalism is a non-fiction book that analyzes the historical roots, political dynamics, and global impact of modern Islamic fundamentalist movements.
  • B. Al Qaeda and What It Means to Be Modern
    "Al Qaeda and What It Means to Be Modern" is a non-fiction book by political philosopher John Gray that argues Islamist terrorism is a distinctly modern phenomenon rooted in Western ideas rather than a throwback to medievalism.
  • C. Kitab al-Jihad
    Kitab al-Jihad is a book within the hadith collection Sahih al-Bukhari that compiles prophetic traditions related to warfare, struggle, and related legal and ethical rulings in Islam.
  • D. al-Qaida in the Land of the Two Rivers
    Al-Qaida in the Land of the Two Rivers is the former name of the jihadist militant group better known as al-Qaeda in Iraq, which later evolved into the organization now called ISIS.
  • E. War Without End: The Rise of Islamist Terrorism and Global Response
    "War Without End: The Rise of Islamist Terrorism and Global Response" is a non-fiction book by Dilip Hiro that analyzes the historical roots, evolution, and worldwide repercussions of Islamist terrorism and the international efforts to combat it.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Signs of the Merciful in the Jihad of Afghanistan
Triple: [Abdullah Azzam, notableWork, Signs of the Merciful in the Jihad of Afghanistan]
Generated description
Signs of the Merciful in the Jihad of Afghanistan is an influential jihadist text by Abdullah Azzam that documents and glorifies the Afghan-Soviet war as a divinely sanctioned struggle.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Signs of the Merciful in the Jihad of Afghanistan
Target entity description: Signs of the Merciful in the Jihad of Afghanistan is an influential jihadist text by Abdullah Azzam that documents and glorifies the Afghan-Soviet war as a divinely sanctioned struggle.
  • A. Holy Wars: The Rise of Islamic Fundamentalism
    Holy Wars: The Rise of Islamic Fundamentalism is a non-fiction book that analyzes the historical roots, political dynamics, and global impact of modern Islamic fundamentalist movements.
  • B. Al Qaeda and What It Means to Be Modern
    "Al Qaeda and What It Means to Be Modern" is a non-fiction book by political philosopher John Gray that argues Islamist terrorism is a distinctly modern phenomenon rooted in Western ideas rather than a throwback to medievalism.
  • C. Kitab al-Jihad
    Kitab al-Jihad is a book within the hadith collection Sahih al-Bukhari that compiles prophetic traditions related to warfare, struggle, and related legal and ethical rulings in Islam.
  • D. al-Qaida in the Land of the Two Rivers
    Al-Qaida in the Land of the Two Rivers is the former name of the jihadist militant group better known as al-Qaeda in Iraq, which later evolved into the organization now called ISIS.
  • E. War Without End: The Rise of Islamist Terrorism and Global Response
    "War Without End: The Rise of Islamist Terrorism and Global Response" is a non-fiction book by Dilip Hiro that analyzes the historical roots, evolution, and worldwide repercussions of Islamist terrorism and the international efforts to combat it.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c688058d6881908c19b309cc55dbfa completed March 27, 2026, 1:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6ae1eb0888190a67b850ac2bca79c completed March 27, 2026, 4:19 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c6cb862e308190af1028c76484a1ea completed March 27, 2026, 6:25 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c6cd05c54c81908bb612e7976bd10a completed March 27, 2026, 6:31 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c6cdc3ea7c8190b63e9a19721fea80 completed March 27, 2026, 6:34 p.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 1:52 p.m.