Triple
T6552440
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ulpian |
E151160
|
entity |
| Predicate | work |
P12692
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Institutiones
Institutiones is a foundational Roman legal textbook traditionally attributed to the jurist Ulpian, summarizing key principles of Roman law for instructional purposes.
|
E151163
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Institutiones | Statement: [Ulpian, work, Institutiones]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Institutiones Context triple: [Ulpian, work, Institutiones]
-
A.
Institutiones
Institutiones is a foundational legal textbook of Roman law, traditionally attributed to the Byzantine emperor Justinian I and used for the instruction of law students.
-
B.
De Principiis
De Principiis is a foundational theological and philosophical treatise by the early Christian scholar Origen, exploring doctrines such as the nature of God, creation, free will, and salvation.
-
C.
De officiis
De officiis is a philosophical treatise by the Roman statesman Cicero that explores moral duty, ethical behavior, and the obligations of individuals in public and private life.
-
D.
Divinae Institutiones
Divinae Institutiones is an early 4th-century Christian apologetic work by Lactantius that systematically presents and defends Christian doctrine to a Roman audience.
-
E.
Commentarius ad Pandectas
Commentarius ad Pandectas is a seminal multi-volume legal commentary on the Roman law Digest that became a foundational work of Roman-Dutch law and influenced civil law systems in Europe and beyond.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Institutiones Triple: [Ulpian, work, Institutiones]
Generated description
Institutiones is a foundational Roman legal textbook traditionally attributed to the jurist Ulpian, summarizing key principles of Roman law for instructional purposes.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Institutiones Target entity description: Institutiones is a foundational Roman legal textbook traditionally attributed to the jurist Ulpian, summarizing key principles of Roman law for instructional purposes.
-
A.
Institutiones
chosen
Institutiones is a foundational legal textbook of Roman law, traditionally attributed to the Byzantine emperor Justinian I and used for the instruction of law students.
-
B.
De Principiis
De Principiis is a foundational theological and philosophical treatise by the early Christian scholar Origen, exploring doctrines such as the nature of God, creation, free will, and salvation.
-
C.
De officiis
De officiis is a philosophical treatise by the Roman statesman Cicero that explores moral duty, ethical behavior, and the obligations of individuals in public and private life.
-
D.
Divinae Institutiones
Divinae Institutiones is an early 4th-century Christian apologetic work by Lactantius that systematically presents and defends Christian doctrine to a Roman audience.
-
E.
Commentarius ad Pandectas
Commentarius ad Pandectas is a seminal multi-volume legal commentary on the Roman law Digest that became a foundational work of Roman-Dutch law and influenced civil law systems in Europe and beyond.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c687f3fd60819083bfa583e5bcfa71 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:36 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6ae073158819086befaea0e0ab43a |
completed | March 27, 2026, 4:19 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c6d55416e48190b574e37a6f2e6690 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 7:07 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c6d6acc2208190ac47c60bb896c1cd |
completed | March 27, 2026, 7:12 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c6d84076d48190ada0903af49613de |
completed | March 27, 2026, 7:19 p.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 1:51 p.m.