Triple

T6543603
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Avogadro's law E168348 entity
Predicate clarifiedBy P519 FINISHED
Object Stanislao Cannizzaro
Stanislao Cannizzaro was a 19th-century Italian chemist whose work on atomic weights and advocacy of Avogadro’s ideas helped establish the modern system of chemical atomic theory.
E610390 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Stanislao Cannizzaro | Statement: [Avogadro's law, clarifiedBy, Stanislao Cannizzaro]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Stanislao Cannizzaro
Context triple: [Avogadro's law, clarifiedBy, Stanislao Cannizzaro]
  • A. Amedeo Avogadro
    Amedeo Avogadro was a 19th-century Italian scientist best known for formulating Avogadro's law, which laid the foundation for the concept of the mole and the Avogadro constant in chemistry.
  • B. Ernst Dobriner
    Ernst Dobriner was a German mathematician known for his academic role in early 20th-century mathematics, including supervising the doctoral work of Abraham Fraenkel.
  • C. Marcelin Berthelot
    Marcelin Berthelot was a prominent 19th-century French chemist and politician known for his pioneering work in thermochemistry and synthetic organic chemistry.
  • D. Otto Hermann Mende
    Otto Hermann Mende was a German entrepreneur and industrialist best known as the founder of the consumer electronics company Nordmende.
  • E. Jöns Jacob Berzelius
    Jöns Jacob Berzelius was a pioneering Swedish chemist who helped establish modern chemical notation, discovered several elements, and formulated early atomic weight tables.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Stanislao Cannizzaro
Triple: [Avogadro's law, clarifiedBy, Stanislao Cannizzaro]
Generated description
Stanislao Cannizzaro was a 19th-century Italian chemist whose work on atomic weights and advocacy of Avogadro’s ideas helped establish the modern system of chemical atomic theory.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Stanislao Cannizzaro
Target entity description: Stanislao Cannizzaro was a 19th-century Italian chemist whose work on atomic weights and advocacy of Avogadro’s ideas helped establish the modern system of chemical atomic theory.
  • A. Amedeo Avogadro
    Amedeo Avogadro was a 19th-century Italian scientist best known for formulating Avogadro's law, which laid the foundation for the concept of the mole and the Avogadro constant in chemistry.
  • B. Ernst Dobriner
    Ernst Dobriner was a German mathematician known for his academic role in early 20th-century mathematics, including supervising the doctoral work of Abraham Fraenkel.
  • C. Marcelin Berthelot
    Marcelin Berthelot was a prominent 19th-century French chemist and politician known for his pioneering work in thermochemistry and synthetic organic chemistry.
  • D. Otto Hermann Mende
    Otto Hermann Mende was a German entrepreneur and industrialist best known as the founder of the consumer electronics company Nordmende.
  • E. Jöns Jacob Berzelius
    Jöns Jacob Berzelius was a pioneering Swedish chemist who helped establish modern chemical notation, discovered several elements, and formulated early atomic weight tables.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c68a51564081909e93aee0dbd9cca3 completed March 27, 2026, 1:46 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6adeb54d88190a3199f9a517d7232 completed March 27, 2026, 4:18 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c6eed36a7081909cb70b79f18b0dfc completed March 27, 2026, 8:55 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c6f2beccb481908d328320c64e7015 completed March 27, 2026, 9:12 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c6f321abd8819096640e037b205cb2 completed March 27, 2026, 9:14 p.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 1:50 p.m.