Triple
T654236
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | The Cosmic Connection |
E11610
|
entity |
| Predicate | partOf |
P40
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Carl Sagan bibliography
The Carl Sagan bibliography is the comprehensive list of books, essays, and other written works authored or co-authored by the astronomer and science communicator Carl Sagan.
|
E81981
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Carl Sagan bibliography | Statement: [The Cosmic Connection, partOf, Carl Sagan bibliography]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carl Sagan bibliography Context triple: [The Cosmic Connection, partOf, Carl Sagan bibliography]
-
A.
Cosmos (book)
Cosmos is a popular science book by Carl Sagan that explores the universe, the history of science, and humanity’s place in the cosmos.
-
B.
Asimov's New Guide to Science
Asimov's New Guide to Science is a comprehensive, accessible popular science book by Isaac Asimov that explains major scientific concepts and the history of scientific discovery for general readers.
-
C.
Carl Sagan
Carl Sagan was an American astronomer, cosmologist, and science communicator best known for popularizing science through works like the book and television series "Cosmos."
-
D.
Sagan
Sagan is a town in present-day Żagań, Poland, historically known as a center where the astronomer Johannes Kepler conducted part of his scientific work.
-
E.
Asimov's Chronology of the World
Asimov's Chronology of the World is a comprehensive historical reference book by Isaac Asimov that presents a chronological overview of world history from prehistoric times to the modern era.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Carl Sagan bibliography Triple: [The Cosmic Connection, partOf, Carl Sagan bibliography]
Generated description
The Carl Sagan bibliography is the comprehensive list of books, essays, and other written works authored or co-authored by the astronomer and science communicator Carl Sagan.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carl Sagan bibliography Target entity description: The Carl Sagan bibliography is the comprehensive list of books, essays, and other written works authored or co-authored by the astronomer and science communicator Carl Sagan.
-
A.
Cosmos (book)
Cosmos is a popular science book by Carl Sagan that explores the universe, the history of science, and humanity’s place in the cosmos.
-
B.
Asimov's New Guide to Science
Asimov's New Guide to Science is a comprehensive, accessible popular science book by Isaac Asimov that explains major scientific concepts and the history of scientific discovery for general readers.
-
C.
Carl Sagan
Carl Sagan was an American astronomer, cosmologist, and science communicator best known for popularizing science through works like the book and television series "Cosmos."
-
D.
Sagan
Sagan is a town in present-day Żagań, Poland, historically known as a center where the astronomer Johannes Kepler conducted part of his scientific work.
-
E.
Asimov's Chronology of the World
Asimov's Chronology of the World is a comprehensive historical reference book by Isaac Asimov that presents a chronological overview of world history from prehistoric times to the modern era.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a4932862a0819098be659c814e4981 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:27 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a49f4bb5b881908a18b5ec1c94e0cf |
completed | March 1, 2026, 8:19 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a591486b708190b0191e958c6c8851 |
completed | March 2, 2026, 1:31 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a592095c7881909c7bdeb5ac5a2cdd |
completed | March 2, 2026, 1:35 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a595bf289c8190971799c6942f29e3 |
completed | March 2, 2026, 1:50 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:36 p.m.