Triple

T6536448
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ursus E168175 entity
Predicate includesSpecies P10920 FINISHED
Object Ursus americanus pugnax
Ursus americanus pugnax is a subspecies of the American black bear native to southeastern Alaska, particularly the islands of the Alexander Archipelago.
 E632564 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ursus americanus pugnax | Statement: [Ursus, includesSpecies, Ursus americanus pugnax]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ursus americanus pugnax
Context triple: [Ursus, includesSpecies, Ursus americanus pugnax]
  • A. Ursus americanus californiensis
    Ursus americanus californiensis is a subspecies of the American black bear native to California and parts of the western United States.
  • B. Ursus arctos marsicanus
    Ursus arctos marsicanus is a critically endangered subspecies of brown bear native to Italy’s central Apennine Mountains, known for its small, isolated population and conservation concern.
  • C. Ursus arctos crowtheri
    Ursus arctos crowtheri is an extinct subspecies of brown bear that once inhabited North Africa.
  • D. Ursus arctos isabellinus
    Ursus arctos isabellinus, commonly known as the Himalayan brown bear, is a subspecies of brown bear native to the mountainous regions of the Himalayas and surrounding areas.
  • E. Ursus arctos inopinatus
    Ursus arctos inopinatus is a subspecies of brown bear native to parts of Alaska, characterized by its large size and adaptation to subarctic environments.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ursus americanus pugnax
Triple: [Ursus, includesSpecies, Ursus americanus pugnax]
Generated description
Ursus americanus pugnax is a subspecies of the American black bear native to southeastern Alaska, particularly the islands of the Alexander Archipelago.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ursus americanus pugnax
Target entity description: Ursus americanus pugnax is a subspecies of the American black bear native to southeastern Alaska, particularly the islands of the Alexander Archipelago.
  • A. Ursus americanus californiensis
    Ursus americanus californiensis is a subspecies of the American black bear native to California and parts of the western United States.
  • B. Ursus arctos marsicanus
    Ursus arctos marsicanus is a critically endangered subspecies of brown bear native to Italy’s central Apennine Mountains, known for its small, isolated population and conservation concern.
  • C. Ursus arctos crowtheri
    Ursus arctos crowtheri is an extinct subspecies of brown bear that once inhabited North Africa.
  • D. Ursus arctos isabellinus
    Ursus arctos isabellinus, commonly known as the Himalayan brown bear, is a subspecies of brown bear native to the mountainous regions of the Himalayas and surrounding areas.
  • E. Ursus arctos inopinatus
    Ursus arctos inopinatus is a subspecies of brown bear native to parts of Alaska, characterized by its large size and adaptation to subarctic environments.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c68a51564081909e93aee0dbd9cca3 completed March 27, 2026, 1:46 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6adc238688190aca143b22b8a399c completed March 27, 2026, 4:18 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c7616bf79481909b21f5e295a4d48a completed March 28, 2026, 5:04 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c762b87eb08190bfe526fed264f342 completed March 28, 2026, 5:10 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c7635606148190aadbdd1025521704 completed March 28, 2026, 5:12 a.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 1:49 p.m.