Triple
T6523611
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Trans–New Guinea languages |
E151246
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasSubgroup |
P747
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Duna–Pogaya languages
The Duna–Pogaya languages are a small subgroup of Papuan languages spoken in the highlands of Papua New Guinea, recognized as part of the larger Trans–New Guinea language family.
|
E602086
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duna–Pogaya languages | Statement: [Trans–New Guinea languages, hasSubgroup, Duna–Pogaya languages]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duna–Pogaya languages Context triple: [Trans–New Guinea languages, hasSubgroup, Duna–Pogaya languages]
-
A.
Batanic languages
Batanic languages are a small subgroup of Austronesian languages spoken primarily in the Batanes Islands of the northern Philippines and parts of Taiwan, known for their unique phonological and lexical features.
-
B.
Baka–Gundi languages
The Baka–Gundi languages are a subgroup of Central African languages spoken primarily by forest-dwelling and neighboring communities, often associated with hunter-gatherer and agricultural populations in the Congo Basin region.
-
C.
Karkar-Yuri languages
The Karkar-Yuri languages are a small group of closely related Papuan languages spoken primarily on Karkar Island and nearby areas of Papua New Guinea.
-
D.
Beti-Fang languages
Beti-Fang languages are a cluster of closely related Bantu languages spoken primarily in Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, and Gabon by Beti and Fang peoples.
-
E.
Zanian languages
Zanian languages are a small group of closely related Kartvelian languages spoken primarily in western Georgia, including Mingrelian and Laz.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Duna–Pogaya languages Triple: [Trans–New Guinea languages, hasSubgroup, Duna–Pogaya languages]
Generated description
The Duna–Pogaya languages are a small subgroup of Papuan languages spoken in the highlands of Papua New Guinea, recognized as part of the larger Trans–New Guinea language family.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duna–Pogaya languages Target entity description: The Duna–Pogaya languages are a small subgroup of Papuan languages spoken in the highlands of Papua New Guinea, recognized as part of the larger Trans–New Guinea language family.
-
A.
Batanic languages
Batanic languages are a small subgroup of Austronesian languages spoken primarily in the Batanes Islands of the northern Philippines and parts of Taiwan, known for their unique phonological and lexical features.
-
B.
Baka–Gundi languages
The Baka–Gundi languages are a subgroup of Central African languages spoken primarily by forest-dwelling and neighboring communities, often associated with hunter-gatherer and agricultural populations in the Congo Basin region.
-
C.
Karkar-Yuri languages
The Karkar-Yuri languages are a small group of closely related Papuan languages spoken primarily on Karkar Island and nearby areas of Papua New Guinea.
-
D.
Beti-Fang languages
Beti-Fang languages are a cluster of closely related Bantu languages spoken primarily in Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, and Gabon by Beti and Fang peoples.
-
E.
Zanian languages
Zanian languages are a small group of closely related Kartvelian languages spoken primarily in western Georgia, including Mingrelian and Laz.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c687f522748190b3058405553cdabd |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:36 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6ad970afc81909d3231203eacf413 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 4:17 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c6cb74dfac81908eb44811869450ae |
completed | March 27, 2026, 6:24 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c6cd049fac81908c955caa0ccac5ba |
completed | March 27, 2026, 6:31 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c6ce00096c8190a3015bcd392e0ce4 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 6:35 p.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 1:45 p.m.