Triple

T6464357
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Epstein E142195 entity
Predicate isCategoryOf P19933 FINISHED
Object Isidore Epstein
Isidore Epstein was a rabbi and scholar best known for his work as editor of the English translation of the Babylonian Talmud for the Soncino Press.
E597882 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Isidore Epstein | Statement: [Epstein, isCategoryOf, Isidore Epstein]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Isidore Epstein
Context triple: [Epstein, isCategoryOf, Isidore Epstein]
  • A. Abraham Epstein
    Abraham Epstein was a prominent early 20th-century American social reformer and policy advocate known for his pioneering work on old-age security and the development of Social Security in the United States.
  • B. Benjamin Rapoport
    Benjamin Rapoport is a neurosurgeon and entrepreneur best known as one of the co-founders of the brain–computer interface company Neuralink.
  • C. Paul Epstein
    Paul Epstein is a mathematician best known for his work on number theory and contributions related to the Riemann zeta function.
  • D. Adolf Berman
    Adolf Berman was a Polish Jewish activist, Holocaust survivor, and politician known for his role in the Jewish resistance and postwar advocacy for survivors’ rights.
  • E. Max Eitingon
    Max Eitingon was a German-Jewish psychoanalyst and close associate of Sigmund Freud, known for helping institutionalize psychoanalytic training and practice in Europe and the Middle East.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Isidore Epstein
Triple: [Epstein, isCategoryOf, Isidore Epstein]
Generated description
Isidore Epstein was a rabbi and scholar best known for his work as editor of the English translation of the Babylonian Talmud for the Soncino Press.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Isidore Epstein
Target entity description: Isidore Epstein was a rabbi and scholar best known for his work as editor of the English translation of the Babylonian Talmud for the Soncino Press.
  • A. Abraham Epstein
    Abraham Epstein was a prominent early 20th-century American social reformer and policy advocate known for his pioneering work on old-age security and the development of Social Security in the United States.
  • B. Benjamin Rapoport
    Benjamin Rapoport is a neurosurgeon and entrepreneur best known as one of the co-founders of the brain–computer interface company Neuralink.
  • C. Paul Epstein
    Paul Epstein is a mathematician best known for his work on number theory and contributions related to the Riemann zeta function.
  • D. Adolf Berman
    Adolf Berman was a Polish Jewish activist, Holocaust survivor, and politician known for his role in the Jewish resistance and postwar advocacy for survivors’ rights.
  • E. Max Eitingon
    Max Eitingon was a German-Jewish psychoanalyst and close associate of Sigmund Freud, known for helping institutionalize psychoanalytic training and practice in Europe and the Middle East.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c008d3bf4c8190bcf798c5ba9d6fb3 completed March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c06a10305081909521ee200cf70a30 completed March 22, 2026, 10:15 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c66382f9ac81908d9cb444ab596d04 completed March 27, 2026, 11:01 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c6646fa43c819085338458113e5bf9 completed March 27, 2026, 11:05 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c664d154dc81908d48056d272c56fa completed March 27, 2026, 11:06 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:49 p.m.