Triple
T6447423
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Roman North Africa |
E139777
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasMajorCity |
P316
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Thugga |
E102699
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Thugga | Statement: [Roman North Africa, hasMajorCity, Thugga]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Thugga Context triple: [Roman North Africa, hasMajorCity, Thugga]
-
A.
Thugga
chosen
Thugga is an ancient Roman-Berber city in modern-day Tunisia renowned for its well-preserved ruins and status as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
-
B.
Volubilis
Volubilis was a prominent ancient Roman city in present-day Morocco, renowned for its well-preserved ruins and role as a major administrative and economic center in North Africa.
-
C.
Lixus
Lixus was an ancient Phoenician (and later Carthaginian and Roman) coastal city in present-day Morocco, known as one of the oldest settlements in Northwest Africa and a key center of Mediterranean trade.
-
D.
Carthago Nova
Carthago Nova was a major ancient Carthaginian and later Roman port city in southeastern Iberia, known today as Cartagena in Spain.
-
E.
Leptis Magna
Leptis Magna is an exceptionally well-preserved ancient Roman city on the Mediterranean coast, renowned for its grand architecture and archaeological significance.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c008b301948190a35854e5284dc822 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c069afd8c48190b3cab580c813ecab |
completed | March 22, 2026, 10:14 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c65392a6c08190b868fab12260d6c2 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 9:53 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:47 p.m.