Triple
T6431311
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Cetus |
E129783
|
entity |
| Predicate | containsGalaxy |
P57286
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
NGC 45
NGC 45 is a faint, low-surface-brightness spiral galaxy located relatively nearby in the constellation Cetus.
|
E591825
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: NGC 45 | Statement: [Cetus, containsGalaxy, NGC 45]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: NGC 45 Context triple: [Cetus, containsGalaxy, NGC 45]
-
A.
NGC 4501
NGC 4501 is a large, nearly face-on spiral galaxy notable for its active star formation and interaction with the intracluster medium in the Virgo Cluster.
-
B.
NGC 4571
NGC 4571 is a face-on spiral galaxy located in the constellation Coma Berenices and is a member of the Virgo Cluster of galaxies.
-
C.
NGC 4535
NGC 4535 is a large, face-on barred spiral galaxy notable for its well-defined spiral arms and location in the constellation Virgo.
-
D.
NGC 4579
NGC 4579 is a barred spiral galaxy with an active galactic nucleus located in the constellation Virgo and associated with the Virgo Cluster.
-
E.
NGC 4654
NGC 4654 is a spiral galaxy in the constellation Virgo that is a member of the Virgo Cluster and is noted for its asymmetric structure likely caused by gravitational interactions and ram-pressure effects.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: NGC 45 Triple: [Cetus, containsGalaxy, NGC 45]
Generated description
NGC 45 is a faint, low-surface-brightness spiral galaxy located relatively nearby in the constellation Cetus.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: NGC 45 Target entity description: NGC 45 is a faint, low-surface-brightness spiral galaxy located relatively nearby in the constellation Cetus.
-
A.
NGC 4501
NGC 4501 is a large, nearly face-on spiral galaxy notable for its active star formation and interaction with the intracluster medium in the Virgo Cluster.
-
B.
NGC 4571
NGC 4571 is a face-on spiral galaxy located in the constellation Coma Berenices and is a member of the Virgo Cluster of galaxies.
-
C.
NGC 4535
NGC 4535 is a large, face-on barred spiral galaxy notable for its well-defined spiral arms and location in the constellation Virgo.
-
D.
NGC 4579
NGC 4579 is a barred spiral galaxy with an active galactic nucleus located in the constellation Virgo and associated with the Virgo Cluster.
-
E.
NGC 4654
NGC 4654 is a spiral galaxy in the constellation Virgo that is a member of the Virgo Cluster and is noted for its asymmetric structure likely caused by gravitational interactions and ram-pressure effects.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c0084caac48190a7bc2ad8ba44536f |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c0693cadf08190aca84888a3440b3d |
completed | March 22, 2026, 10:12 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c640e9ae8481909229bcf6d5e793d3 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 8:33 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c641ff05c08190ab9526b095b038fa |
completed | March 27, 2026, 8:38 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c642a344e48190bccb0f0d122fca4c |
completed | March 27, 2026, 8:41 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:44 p.m.