Triple
T6409798
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ha-Joon Chang |
E127674
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Kicking Away the Ladder
Kicking Away the Ladder is an influential book by economist Ha-Joon Chang that critiques free-market orthodoxy by arguing that rich countries historically used protectionist policies to develop and then discouraged poorer nations from doing the same.
|
E590699
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kicking Away the Ladder | Statement: [Ha-Joon Chang, notableWork, Kicking Away the Ladder]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kicking Away the Ladder Context triple: [Ha-Joon Chang, notableWork, Kicking Away the Ladder]
-
A.
The Acquisitive Society
The Acquisitive Society is a 1920 book by British social critic R. H. Tawney that offers a moral and economic critique of capitalism and argues for a more socially responsible and egalitarian economic order.
-
B.
The Stalled Society
The Stalled Society is a sociological work by Michel Crozier analyzing the structural and cultural causes of institutional paralysis and resistance to change in modern societies, particularly France.
-
C.
Law of the Maximum
The Law of the Maximum was a French Revolutionary price-control measure that fixed maximum prices on essential goods to curb inflation and protect the urban poor.
-
D.
Austerity Games
Austerity Games is the nickname given to the 1948 Summer Olympics in London, reflecting the frugal conditions and post-war economic hardships under which the event was organized.
-
E.
The City That Works
"The City That Works" is a civic motto highlighting Portland, Oregon’s reputation for effective local governance, urban planning, and livability.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kicking Away the Ladder Triple: [Ha-Joon Chang, notableWork, Kicking Away the Ladder]
Generated description
Kicking Away the Ladder is an influential book by economist Ha-Joon Chang that critiques free-market orthodoxy by arguing that rich countries historically used protectionist policies to develop and then discouraged poorer nations from doing the same.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kicking Away the Ladder Target entity description: Kicking Away the Ladder is an influential book by economist Ha-Joon Chang that critiques free-market orthodoxy by arguing that rich countries historically used protectionist policies to develop and then discouraged poorer nations from doing the same.
-
A.
The Acquisitive Society
The Acquisitive Society is a 1920 book by British social critic R. H. Tawney that offers a moral and economic critique of capitalism and argues for a more socially responsible and egalitarian economic order.
-
B.
The Stalled Society
The Stalled Society is a sociological work by Michel Crozier analyzing the structural and cultural causes of institutional paralysis and resistance to change in modern societies, particularly France.
-
C.
Law of the Maximum
The Law of the Maximum was a French Revolutionary price-control measure that fixed maximum prices on essential goods to curb inflation and protect the urban poor.
-
D.
Austerity Games
Austerity Games is the nickname given to the 1948 Summer Olympics in London, reflecting the frugal conditions and post-war economic hardships under which the event was organized.
-
E.
The City That Works
"The City That Works" is a civic motto highlighting Portland, Oregon’s reputation for effective local governance, urban planning, and livability.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c0083723d88190b1e37b19df162c08 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c068cf81508190bc09e58ec45bc858 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 10:10 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c638b7582481909640965acf261dff |
completed | March 27, 2026, 7:58 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c63b74688881909bb41db1ec89daf6 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 8:10 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c63be025c88190b24cf4168b8194a0 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 8:12 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:41 p.m.