Triple
T6406088
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | District of Columbia v. Heller |
E127580
|
entity |
| Predicate | plaintiff |
P660
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Dick Anthony Heller
Dick Anthony Heller is a Washington, D.C. special police officer best known for successfully challenging the District of Columbia’s handgun ban in the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case that affirmed an individual right to possess firearms under the Second Amendment.
|
E591011
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Dick Anthony Heller | Statement: [District of Columbia v. Heller, plaintiff, Dick Anthony Heller]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dick Anthony Heller Context triple: [District of Columbia v. Heller, plaintiff, Dick Anthony Heller]
-
A.
Gregory C. Johnson
Gregory C. Johnson is a NASA astronaut and former U.S. Navy test pilot who served as the pilot of the Space Shuttle Atlantis on the final Hubble Space Telescope servicing mission, STS-125.
-
B.
Joshua W. Sill
Joshua W. Sill was a Union brigadier general in the American Civil War, remembered for his leadership and death at the Battle of Stones River.
-
C.
Roy Andrew Miller
Roy Andrew Miller was an American linguist renowned for his influential and controversial work on the proposed Altaic language family and for his broader contributions to East Asian linguistics.
-
D.
Lewis Powell
Lewis Powell was a Confederate sympathizer and member of John Wilkes Booth’s plot who attempted to assassinate Secretary of State William H. Seward on the night Abraham Lincoln was killed.
-
E.
David Huddleston
David Huddleston was an American character actor best known for his memorable supporting roles in film and television, including the title role in the cult classic comedy "The Big Lebowski."
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Dick Anthony Heller Triple: [District of Columbia v. Heller, plaintiff, Dick Anthony Heller]
Generated description
Dick Anthony Heller is a Washington, D.C. special police officer best known for successfully challenging the District of Columbia’s handgun ban in the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case that affirmed an individual right to possess firearms under the Second Amendment.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dick Anthony Heller Target entity description: Dick Anthony Heller is a Washington, D.C. special police officer best known for successfully challenging the District of Columbia’s handgun ban in the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case that affirmed an individual right to possess firearms under the Second Amendment.
-
A.
Gregory C. Johnson
Gregory C. Johnson is a NASA astronaut and former U.S. Navy test pilot who served as the pilot of the Space Shuttle Atlantis on the final Hubble Space Telescope servicing mission, STS-125.
-
B.
Joshua W. Sill
Joshua W. Sill was a Union brigadier general in the American Civil War, remembered for his leadership and death at the Battle of Stones River.
-
C.
Roy Andrew Miller
Roy Andrew Miller was an American linguist renowned for his influential and controversial work on the proposed Altaic language family and for his broader contributions to East Asian linguistics.
-
D.
Lewis Powell
Lewis Powell was a Confederate sympathizer and member of John Wilkes Booth’s plot who attempted to assassinate Secretary of State William H. Seward on the night Abraham Lincoln was killed.
-
E.
David Huddleston
David Huddleston was an American character actor best known for his memorable supporting roles in film and television, including the title role in the cult classic comedy "The Big Lebowski."
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c0083723d88190b1e37b19df162c08 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c068b22c74819092228010708aec6b |
completed | March 22, 2026, 10:09 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c638af5450819089d0b68721eaea4d |
completed | March 27, 2026, 7:58 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c63b6213a881908c6c87c4672b8f3b |
completed | March 27, 2026, 8:10 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c63c5f7d508190bd263822cea1b782 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 8:14 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:41 p.m.