Triple
T6402558
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | 3GPP |
E144097
|
entity |
| Predicate | standardizes |
P1371
|
FINISHED |
| Object | VoLTE |
E123445
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: VoLTE | Statement: [3GPP, standardizes, VoLTE]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: VoLTE Context triple: [3GPP, standardizes, VoLTE]
-
A.
VoLTE
chosen
VoLTE (Voice over LTE) is a technology that enables high-quality voice calls to be transmitted as data over 4G LTE networks instead of traditional circuit-switched voice channels.
-
B.
ViLTE
ViLTE (Video over LTE) is a 4G LTE-based technology that enables high-quality, real-time video calling natively over mobile networks without requiring third-party apps.
-
C.
SRVCC
SRVCC (Single Radio Voice Call Continuity) is a mobile network feature that enables seamless handover of ongoing voice calls from LTE or VoLTE to legacy circuit-switched networks like 2G or 3G.
-
D.
LTE
LTE (Long Term Evolution) is a high-speed wireless communication standard for mobile devices and data terminals, widely used as the foundation of 4G cellular networks.
-
E.
CSFB (Circuit Switched Fallback)
CSFB (Circuit Switched Fallback) is a mobile network feature that allows LTE devices to temporarily switch to a legacy 2G/3G circuit-switched network to handle voice calls and SMS.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c008dc56fc81908d43ffcc11d73bdd |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c068ade8c881908a0472f1de6b7c21 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 10:09 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c638a6e6248190bda7ad3fbd8f4746 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 7:58 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:35 p.m.