Triple

T6399651
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Wings of Fire E144029 entity
Predicate coAuthor P398 FINISHED
Object Arun Tiwari
Arun Tiwari is an Indian missile scientist and author best known for co-authoring the autobiography "Wings of Fire" with A. P. J. Abdul Kalam.
E591103 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arun Tiwari | Statement: [Wings of Fire, coAuthor, Arun Tiwari]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arun Tiwari
Context triple: [Wings of Fire, coAuthor, Arun Tiwari]
  • A. Aravind Joshi
    Aravind Joshi was an Indian-American computer scientist and computational linguist known for pioneering work in formal grammar formalisms, particularly Tree Adjoining Grammars, and for foundational contributions to natural language processing.
  • B. Yogendra Shukla
    Yogendra Shukla was an Indian freedom fighter and revolutionary leader associated with the independence movement against British colonial rule.
  • C. Indrajit Gupta
    Indrajit Gupta was a veteran Indian communist politician and long-serving parliamentarian who became one of the country’s most prominent leaders of the Communist Party of India and served as Union Home Minister.
  • D. Tinku Jain
    Tinku Jain is known as the spouse of Ajit Jain, the prominent Berkshire Hathaway insurance executive and close associate of Warren Buffett.
  • E. Satish Jain
    Satish Jain is an Indian economist and academic known for his contributions to economic theory and his association with the Delhi School of Economics.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Arun Tiwari
Triple: [Wings of Fire, coAuthor, Arun Tiwari]
Generated description
Arun Tiwari is an Indian missile scientist and author best known for co-authoring the autobiography "Wings of Fire" with A. P. J. Abdul Kalam.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arun Tiwari
Target entity description: Arun Tiwari is an Indian missile scientist and author best known for co-authoring the autobiography "Wings of Fire" with A. P. J. Abdul Kalam.
  • A. Aravind Joshi
    Aravind Joshi was an Indian-American computer scientist and computational linguist known for pioneering work in formal grammar formalisms, particularly Tree Adjoining Grammars, and for foundational contributions to natural language processing.
  • B. Yogendra Shukla
    Yogendra Shukla was an Indian freedom fighter and revolutionary leader associated with the independence movement against British colonial rule.
  • C. Indrajit Gupta
    Indrajit Gupta was a veteran Indian communist politician and long-serving parliamentarian who became one of the country’s most prominent leaders of the Communist Party of India and served as Union Home Minister.
  • D. Tinku Jain
    Tinku Jain is known as the spouse of Ajit Jain, the prominent Berkshire Hathaway insurance executive and close associate of Warren Buffett.
  • E. Satish Jain
    Satish Jain is an Indian economist and academic known for his contributions to economic theory and his association with the Delhi School of Economics.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c008dc56fc81908d43ffcc11d73bdd completed March 22, 2026, 3:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c068994354819086cd51b661137f5a completed March 22, 2026, 10:09 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c6389fe9608190adc68f3ad5b0471a completed March 27, 2026, 7:58 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c63a17cf44819099401c8f95af7061 completed March 27, 2026, 8:04 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c63a79df9c819088b222a73e763e82 completed March 27, 2026, 8:06 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:35 p.m.