Triple
T6397136
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Unruh effect |
E143967
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Paul C. W. Davies
Paul C. W. Davies is a British physicist, cosmologist, and astrobiologist known for his work on quantum field theory in curved spacetime, the foundations of physics, and popular science writing.
|
E590894
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Paul C. W. Davies | Statement: [Unruh effect, relatedTo, Paul C. W. Davies]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul C. W. Davies Context triple: [Unruh effect, relatedTo, Paul C. W. Davies]
-
A.
Frank Tipler
Frank Tipler is an American mathematical physicist and cosmologist known for his controversial ideas on the Fermi paradox, the Omega Point theory, and the intersection of physics with theology.
-
B.
David L. Goodstein
David L. Goodstein is an American physicist and educator known for his work in condensed matter physics, science education, and authorship of popular science books.
-
C.
Dorion Sagan
Dorion Sagan is an American science writer and essayist known for his works on evolution, ecology, and complexity, and for coauthoring influential books with his mother, biologist Lynn Margulis.
-
D.
Joseph Randall Shapiro
Joseph Randall Shapiro was an American art collector and philanthropist best known for establishing the Museum of Contemporary Art in Chicago.
-
E.
David Alan Stevenson
David Alan Stevenson was a prominent Scottish civil engineer and lighthouse designer from the famous Stevenson family, responsible for many lighthouses around the Scottish coast in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Paul C. W. Davies Triple: [Unruh effect, relatedTo, Paul C. W. Davies]
Generated description
Paul C. W. Davies is a British physicist, cosmologist, and astrobiologist known for his work on quantum field theory in curved spacetime, the foundations of physics, and popular science writing.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul C. W. Davies Target entity description: Paul C. W. Davies is a British physicist, cosmologist, and astrobiologist known for his work on quantum field theory in curved spacetime, the foundations of physics, and popular science writing.
-
A.
Frank Tipler
Frank Tipler is an American mathematical physicist and cosmologist known for his controversial ideas on the Fermi paradox, the Omega Point theory, and the intersection of physics with theology.
-
B.
David L. Goodstein
David L. Goodstein is an American physicist and educator known for his work in condensed matter physics, science education, and authorship of popular science books.
-
C.
Dorion Sagan
Dorion Sagan is an American science writer and essayist known for his works on evolution, ecology, and complexity, and for coauthoring influential books with his mother, biologist Lynn Margulis.
-
D.
Joseph Randall Shapiro
Joseph Randall Shapiro was an American art collector and philanthropist best known for establishing the Museum of Contemporary Art in Chicago.
-
E.
David Alan Stevenson
David Alan Stevenson was a prominent Scottish civil engineer and lighthouse designer from the famous Stevenson family, responsible for many lighthouses around the Scottish coast in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c008db906c819096f3597d55d95432 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c06896d180819091548a728e903184 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 10:09 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c6389bd9f48190af9811cf8cee124e |
completed | March 27, 2026, 7:58 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c63beaa5408190b4421f49634f3df1 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 8:12 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c63c5f7d508190bd263822cea1b782 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 8:14 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:35 p.m.