Triple

T6386933
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Optica Publishing Group E143723 entity
Predicate publishesJournal P80 FINISHED
Object Photonics Research E27147 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Photonics Research | Statement: [Optica Publishing Group, publishesJournal, Photonics Research]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Photonics Research
Context triple: [Optica Publishing Group, publishesJournal, Photonics Research]
  • A. Photonics Research chosen
    Photonics Research is a peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on cutting-edge research in photonics, optics, and related technologies.
  • B. Optics Express
    Optics Express is a peer-reviewed, open-access scientific journal focusing on rapid publication of research in optics and photonics.
  • C. IEEE Photonics Journal
    IEEE Photonics Journal is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering research and developments in photonics, optoelectronics, and related optical science and engineering fields.
  • D. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters
    IEEE Photonics Technology Letters is a peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on rapid publication of short papers in the fields of photonics and optoelectronics.
  • E. Optics Letters
    Optics Letters is a leading peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on rapid publication of short, high-impact research papers in all areas of optics and photonics.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69c008dac1ec81909cef8157ccd69962 elicitation completed
NER batch_69c06869dfb88190aeb84c6c61414888 ner completed
NED1 batch_69c6387dc8888190ba63efcc9aff41b2 ned_source_triple completed
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:34 p.m.