Triple
T6378205
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Superstring Theory, Volume 2: Loop Amplitudes, Anomalies and Phenomenology |
E143517
|
entity |
| Predicate | author |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object | John H. Schwarz |
E147649
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: John H. Schwarz | Statement: [Superstring Theory, Volume 2: Loop Amplitudes, Anomalies and Phenomenology, author, John H. Schwarz]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John H. Schwarz Context triple: [Superstring Theory, Volume 2: Loop Amplitudes, Anomalies and Phenomenology, author, John H. Schwarz]
-
A.
John H. Schwarz
chosen
John H. Schwarz is an American theoretical physicist best known as one of the founders of superstring theory and a pioneer in the development of string theory as a candidate for a unified theory of fundamental forces.
-
B.
Stanley R. Jaffe
Stanley R. Jaffe is an American film producer best known for his work on acclaimed movies such as "Kramer vs. Kramer."
-
C.
Gerald Guralnik
Gerald Guralnik was an American theoretical physicist best known as one of the co-discoverers of the Higgs mechanism that explains how particles acquire mass.
-
D.
Sidney Drell
Sidney Drell was an American theoretical physicist renowned for his contributions to quantum field theory and particle physics, as well as for his influential work in national security and arms control policy.
-
E.
James M. Bardeen
James M. Bardeen is an American theoretical physicist known for his influential work in general relativity and black hole physics, including contributions to the understanding of Hawking radiation and cosmological perturbation theory.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c008d9f4348190ab598a2913259a1c |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c0683ed0788190b00f626c76a71ea2 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 10:07 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c669dbb0708190b0651c524a80a251 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 11:28 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:33 p.m.