Triple
T6376757
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore |
E143485
|
entity |
| Predicate | architect |
P184
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Arnolfo di Cambio
Arnolfo di Cambio was an influential late 13th-century Italian architect and sculptor, renowned as a pioneer of Florentine Gothic architecture.
|
E587631
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arnolfo di Cambio | Statement: [Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore, architect, Arnolfo di Cambio]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arnolfo di Cambio Context triple: [Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore, architect, Arnolfo di Cambio]
-
A.
Giovanni Pisano
Giovanni Pisano was a prominent late 13th- and early 14th-century Italian sculptor and architect known for his dynamic Gothic style and influential works on cathedrals and public monuments.
-
B.
Andrea Pisano
Andrea Pisano was a 14th-century Italian sculptor and architect of the early Renaissance, renowned for his bronze doors of the Florence Baptistery and contributions to Florentine Gothic architecture.
-
C.
Nicola Pisano
Nicola Pisano was a 13th-century Italian sculptor and architect renowned for pioneering the classical revival in Italian Gothic sculpture through his elaborately carved pulpits and fountains.
-
D.
Michelozzo
Michelozzo was a prominent 15th-century Florentine architect and sculptor of the early Renaissance, known for works such as the Palazzo Medici Riccardi and contributions to the architectural language of Florence.
-
E.
Enrico Scrovegni
Enrico Scrovegni was a wealthy Paduan banker and patron best known for commissioning Giotto’s famed Scrovegni (Arena) Chapel frescoes in Padua.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Arnolfo di Cambio Triple: [Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore, architect, Arnolfo di Cambio]
Generated description
Arnolfo di Cambio was an influential late 13th-century Italian architect and sculptor, renowned as a pioneer of Florentine Gothic architecture.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arnolfo di Cambio Target entity description: Arnolfo di Cambio was an influential late 13th-century Italian architect and sculptor, renowned as a pioneer of Florentine Gothic architecture.
-
A.
Giovanni Pisano
Giovanni Pisano was a prominent late 13th- and early 14th-century Italian sculptor and architect known for his dynamic Gothic style and influential works on cathedrals and public monuments.
-
B.
Andrea Pisano
Andrea Pisano was a 14th-century Italian sculptor and architect of the early Renaissance, renowned for his bronze doors of the Florence Baptistery and contributions to Florentine Gothic architecture.
-
C.
Nicola Pisano
Nicola Pisano was a 13th-century Italian sculptor and architect renowned for pioneering the classical revival in Italian Gothic sculpture through his elaborately carved pulpits and fountains.
-
D.
Michelozzo
Michelozzo was a prominent 15th-century Florentine architect and sculptor of the early Renaissance, known for works such as the Palazzo Medici Riccardi and contributions to the architectural language of Florence.
-
E.
Enrico Scrovegni
Enrico Scrovegni was a wealthy Paduan banker and patron best known for commissioning Giotto’s famed Scrovegni (Arena) Chapel frescoes in Padua.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c008d9f4348190ab598a2913259a1c |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c0683d7af881908d66d5230e1bfcb6 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 10:07 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c62da390c081908690ec716aed8fea |
completed | March 27, 2026, 7:11 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c62dfff4e08190a4491fdef022acb6 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 7:13 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c62e7c07a88190a366ff23605cb161 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 7:15 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:33 p.m.