Triple

T6376302
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Louis Nirenberg E143472 entity
Predicate notableStudent P4838 FINISHED
Object Joel Spruck
Joel Spruck is an American mathematician known for his contributions to partial differential equations and geometric analysis.
E609986 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Joel Spruck | Statement: [Louis Nirenberg, notableStudent, Joel Spruck]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Joel Spruck
Context triple: [Louis Nirenberg, notableStudent, Joel Spruck]
  • A. Fred Schuler
    Fred Schuler is a cinematographer best known for his work on films such as the 1980 comedy "Stir Crazy."
  • B. John Froines
    John Froines was an American chemist, anti–Vietnam War activist, and one of the defendants in the infamous Chicago Seven trial.
  • C. Joel Hopkins
    Joel Hopkins is a British film director and screenwriter known for character-driven romantic comedies such as "Last Chance Harvey."
  • D. Anthony Kilhoffer
    Anthony Kilhoffer is a Grammy-winning American record producer and audio engineer known for his extensive work with artists like Kanye West and other major hip-hop and pop acts.
  • E. Jack B. Sowards
    Jack B. Sowards was an American screenwriter best known for writing the screenplay for the film Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Joel Spruck
Triple: [Louis Nirenberg, notableStudent, Joel Spruck]
Generated description
Joel Spruck is an American mathematician known for his contributions to partial differential equations and geometric analysis.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Joel Spruck
Target entity description: Joel Spruck is an American mathematician known for his contributions to partial differential equations and geometric analysis.
  • A. Fred Schuler
    Fred Schuler is a cinematographer best known for his work on films such as the 1980 comedy "Stir Crazy."
  • B. John Froines
    John Froines was an American chemist, anti–Vietnam War activist, and one of the defendants in the infamous Chicago Seven trial.
  • C. Joel Hopkins
    Joel Hopkins is a British film director and screenwriter known for character-driven romantic comedies such as "Last Chance Harvey."
  • D. Anthony Kilhoffer
    Anthony Kilhoffer is a Grammy-winning American record producer and audio engineer known for his extensive work with artists like Kanye West and other major hip-hop and pop acts.
  • E. Jack B. Sowards
    Jack B. Sowards was an American screenwriter best known for writing the screenplay for the film Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c008d9f4348190ab598a2913259a1c completed March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c0683bfc7081908b15c3c9a3c72e7b completed March 22, 2026, 10:07 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c6eec399f8819096e1db3ff6abd280 completed March 27, 2026, 8:55 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c6f09ea58c8190bfd8a183581b5a5a completed March 27, 2026, 9:03 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c6f1a0935881908afc30ce76bdf76f completed March 27, 2026, 9:07 p.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:33 p.m.